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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network213.2.0.0/19
Usable hosts8,190
Subnet mask255.255.224.0
Addresses8,192
Network address
213.2.0.0
Broadcast address
213.2.31.255
First usable
213.2.0.1
Last usable
213.2.31.254
Usable hosts
8,190 (8,192 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.255.224.0
Wildcard mask
0.0.31.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/19
Type
Public public
Old class
C (default /24)
As numbers
Hex D5020000 · Integer 3573678080 to 3573686271
Reverse DNS zones
0.2.213.in-addr.arpa
1.2.213.in-addr.arpa
2.2.213.in-addr.arpa
3.2.213.in-addr.arpa
4.2.213.in-addr.arpa
5.2.213.in-addr.arpa
6.2.213.in-addr.arpa
7.2.213.in-addr.arpa
8.2.213.in-addr.arpa
9.2.213.in-addr.arpa
10.2.213.in-addr.arpa
11.2.213.in-addr.arpa
12.2.213.in-addr.arpa
13.2.213.in-addr.arpa
14.2.213.in-addr.arpa
15.2.213.in-addr.arpa
and 16 more
/19 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 32 /24 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address11010101.00000010.00000000.00000000213.2.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000255.255.224.0
Network11010101.00000010.00000000.00000000213.2.0.0
Broadcast11010101.00000010.00011111.11111111213.2.31.255
Split into smaller subnets/28

213.2.0.0/19 makes 512 subnets of /28; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
1213.2.0.0/28213.2.0.1 to 213.2.0.14213.2.0.1514
2213.2.0.16/28213.2.0.17 to 213.2.0.30213.2.0.3114
3213.2.0.32/28213.2.0.33 to 213.2.0.46213.2.0.4714
4213.2.0.48/28213.2.0.49 to 213.2.0.62213.2.0.6314
5213.2.0.64/28213.2.0.65 to 213.2.0.78213.2.0.7914
6213.2.0.80/28213.2.0.81 to 213.2.0.94213.2.0.9514
7213.2.0.96/28213.2.0.97 to 213.2.0.110213.2.0.11114
8213.2.0.112/28213.2.0.113 to 213.2.0.126213.2.0.12714
9213.2.0.128/28213.2.0.129 to 213.2.0.142213.2.0.14314
10213.2.0.144/28213.2.0.145 to 213.2.0.158213.2.0.15914
11213.2.0.160/28213.2.0.161 to 213.2.0.174213.2.0.17514
12213.2.0.176/28213.2.0.177 to 213.2.0.190213.2.0.19114
13213.2.0.192/28213.2.0.193 to 213.2.0.206213.2.0.20714
14213.2.0.208/28213.2.0.209 to 213.2.0.222213.2.0.22314
15213.2.0.224/28213.2.0.225 to 213.2.0.238213.2.0.23914
16213.2.0.240/28213.2.0.241 to 213.2.0.254213.2.0.25514
17213.2.1.0/28213.2.1.1 to 213.2.1.14213.2.1.1514
18213.2.1.16/28213.2.1.17 to 213.2.1.30213.2.1.3114
19213.2.1.32/28213.2.1.33 to 213.2.1.46213.2.1.4714
20213.2.1.48/28213.2.1.49 to 213.2.1.62213.2.1.6314
21213.2.1.64/28213.2.1.65 to 213.2.1.78213.2.1.7914
22213.2.1.80/28213.2.1.81 to 213.2.1.94213.2.1.9514
23213.2.1.96/28213.2.1.97 to 213.2.1.110213.2.1.11114
24213.2.1.112/28213.2.1.113 to 213.2.1.126213.2.1.12714
25213.2.1.128/28213.2.1.129 to 213.2.1.142213.2.1.14314
26213.2.1.144/28213.2.1.145 to 213.2.1.158213.2.1.15914
27213.2.1.160/28213.2.1.161 to 213.2.1.174213.2.1.17514
28213.2.1.176/28213.2.1.177 to 213.2.1.190213.2.1.19114
29213.2.1.192/28213.2.1.193 to 213.2.1.206213.2.1.20714
30213.2.1.208/28213.2.1.209 to 213.2.1.222213.2.1.22314
31213.2.1.224/28213.2.1.225 to 213.2.1.238213.2.1.23914
32213.2.1.240/28213.2.1.241 to 213.2.1.254213.2.1.25514
33213.2.2.0/28213.2.2.1 to 213.2.2.14213.2.2.1514
34213.2.2.16/28213.2.2.17 to 213.2.2.30213.2.2.3114
35213.2.2.32/28213.2.2.33 to 213.2.2.46213.2.2.4714
36213.2.2.48/28213.2.2.49 to 213.2.2.62213.2.2.6314
37213.2.2.64/28213.2.2.65 to 213.2.2.78213.2.2.7914
38213.2.2.80/28213.2.2.81 to 213.2.2.94213.2.2.9514
39213.2.2.96/28213.2.2.97 to 213.2.2.110213.2.2.11114
40213.2.2.112/28213.2.2.113 to 213.2.2.126213.2.2.12714
41213.2.2.128/28213.2.2.129 to 213.2.2.142213.2.2.14314
42213.2.2.144/28213.2.2.145 to 213.2.2.158213.2.2.15914
43213.2.2.160/28213.2.2.161 to 213.2.2.174213.2.2.17514
44213.2.2.176/28213.2.2.177 to 213.2.2.190213.2.2.19114
45213.2.2.192/28213.2.2.193 to 213.2.2.206213.2.2.20714
46213.2.2.208/28213.2.2.209 to 213.2.2.222213.2.2.22314
47213.2.2.224/28213.2.2.225 to 213.2.2.238213.2.2.23914
48213.2.2.240/28213.2.2.241 to 213.2.2.254213.2.2.25514
49213.2.3.0/28213.2.3.1 to 213.2.3.14213.2.3.1514
50213.2.3.16/28213.2.3.17 to 213.2.3.30213.2.3.3114
51213.2.3.32/28213.2.3.33 to 213.2.3.46213.2.3.4714
52213.2.3.48/28213.2.3.49 to 213.2.3.62213.2.3.6314
53213.2.3.64/28213.2.3.65 to 213.2.3.78213.2.3.7914
54213.2.3.80/28213.2.3.81 to 213.2.3.94213.2.3.9514
55213.2.3.96/28213.2.3.97 to 213.2.3.110213.2.3.11114
56213.2.3.112/28213.2.3.113 to 213.2.3.126213.2.3.12714
57213.2.3.128/28213.2.3.129 to 213.2.3.142213.2.3.14314
58213.2.3.144/28213.2.3.145 to 213.2.3.158213.2.3.15914
59213.2.3.160/28213.2.3.161 to 213.2.3.174213.2.3.17514
60213.2.3.176/28213.2.3.177 to 213.2.3.190213.2.3.19114
61213.2.3.192/28213.2.3.193 to 213.2.3.206213.2.3.20714
62213.2.3.208/28213.2.3.209 to 213.2.3.222213.2.3.22314
63213.2.3.224/28213.2.3.225 to 213.2.3.238213.2.3.23914
64213.2.3.240/28213.2.3.241 to 213.2.3.254213.2.3.25514
65213.2.4.0/28213.2.4.1 to 213.2.4.14213.2.4.1514
66213.2.4.16/28213.2.4.17 to 213.2.4.30213.2.4.3114
67213.2.4.32/28213.2.4.33 to 213.2.4.46213.2.4.4714
68213.2.4.48/28213.2.4.49 to 213.2.4.62213.2.4.6314
69213.2.4.64/28213.2.4.65 to 213.2.4.78213.2.4.7914
70213.2.4.80/28213.2.4.81 to 213.2.4.94213.2.4.9514
71213.2.4.96/28213.2.4.97 to 213.2.4.110213.2.4.11114
72213.2.4.112/28213.2.4.113 to 213.2.4.126213.2.4.12714
73213.2.4.128/28213.2.4.129 to 213.2.4.142213.2.4.14314
74213.2.4.144/28213.2.4.145 to 213.2.4.158213.2.4.15914
75213.2.4.160/28213.2.4.161 to 213.2.4.174213.2.4.17514
76213.2.4.176/28213.2.4.177 to 213.2.4.190213.2.4.19114
77213.2.4.192/28213.2.4.193 to 213.2.4.206213.2.4.20714
78213.2.4.208/28213.2.4.209 to 213.2.4.222213.2.4.22314
79213.2.4.224/28213.2.4.225 to 213.2.4.238213.2.4.23914
80213.2.4.240/28213.2.4.241 to 213.2.4.254213.2.4.25514
81213.2.5.0/28213.2.5.1 to 213.2.5.14213.2.5.1514
82213.2.5.16/28213.2.5.17 to 213.2.5.30213.2.5.3114
83213.2.5.32/28213.2.5.33 to 213.2.5.46213.2.5.4714
84213.2.5.48/28213.2.5.49 to 213.2.5.62213.2.5.6314
85213.2.5.64/28213.2.5.65 to 213.2.5.78213.2.5.7914
86213.2.5.80/28213.2.5.81 to 213.2.5.94213.2.5.9514
87213.2.5.96/28213.2.5.97 to 213.2.5.110213.2.5.11114
88213.2.5.112/28213.2.5.113 to 213.2.5.126213.2.5.12714
89213.2.5.128/28213.2.5.129 to 213.2.5.142213.2.5.14314
90213.2.5.144/28213.2.5.145 to 213.2.5.158213.2.5.15914
91213.2.5.160/28213.2.5.161 to 213.2.5.174213.2.5.17514
92213.2.5.176/28213.2.5.177 to 213.2.5.190213.2.5.19114
93213.2.5.192/28213.2.5.193 to 213.2.5.206213.2.5.20714
94213.2.5.208/28213.2.5.209 to 213.2.5.222213.2.5.22314
95213.2.5.224/28213.2.5.225 to 213.2.5.238213.2.5.23914
96213.2.5.240/28213.2.5.241 to 213.2.5.254213.2.5.25514
97213.2.6.0/28213.2.6.1 to 213.2.6.14213.2.6.1514
98213.2.6.16/28213.2.6.17 to 213.2.6.30213.2.6.3114
99213.2.6.32/28213.2.6.33 to 213.2.6.46213.2.6.4714
100213.2.6.48/28213.2.6.49 to 213.2.6.62213.2.6.6314
101213.2.6.64/28213.2.6.65 to 213.2.6.78213.2.6.7914
102213.2.6.80/28213.2.6.81 to 213.2.6.94213.2.6.9514
103213.2.6.96/28213.2.6.97 to 213.2.6.110213.2.6.11114
104213.2.6.112/28213.2.6.113 to 213.2.6.126213.2.6.12714
105213.2.6.128/28213.2.6.129 to 213.2.6.142213.2.6.14314
106213.2.6.144/28213.2.6.145 to 213.2.6.158213.2.6.15914
107213.2.6.160/28213.2.6.161 to 213.2.6.174213.2.6.17514
108213.2.6.176/28213.2.6.177 to 213.2.6.190213.2.6.19114
109213.2.6.192/28213.2.6.193 to 213.2.6.206213.2.6.20714
110213.2.6.208/28213.2.6.209 to 213.2.6.222213.2.6.22314
111213.2.6.224/28213.2.6.225 to 213.2.6.238213.2.6.23914
112213.2.6.240/28213.2.6.241 to 213.2.6.254213.2.6.25514
113213.2.7.0/28213.2.7.1 to 213.2.7.14213.2.7.1514
114213.2.7.16/28213.2.7.17 to 213.2.7.30213.2.7.3114
115213.2.7.32/28213.2.7.33 to 213.2.7.46213.2.7.4714
116213.2.7.48/28213.2.7.49 to 213.2.7.62213.2.7.6314
117213.2.7.64/28213.2.7.65 to 213.2.7.78213.2.7.7914
118213.2.7.80/28213.2.7.81 to 213.2.7.94213.2.7.9514
119213.2.7.96/28213.2.7.97 to 213.2.7.110213.2.7.11114
120213.2.7.112/28213.2.7.113 to 213.2.7.126213.2.7.12714
121213.2.7.128/28213.2.7.129 to 213.2.7.142213.2.7.14314
122213.2.7.144/28213.2.7.145 to 213.2.7.158213.2.7.15914
123213.2.7.160/28213.2.7.161 to 213.2.7.174213.2.7.17514
124213.2.7.176/28213.2.7.177 to 213.2.7.190213.2.7.19114
125213.2.7.192/28213.2.7.193 to 213.2.7.206213.2.7.20714
126213.2.7.208/28213.2.7.209 to 213.2.7.222213.2.7.22314
127213.2.7.224/28213.2.7.225 to 213.2.7.238213.2.7.23914
128213.2.7.240/28213.2.7.241 to 213.2.7.254213.2.7.25514
129213.2.8.0/28213.2.8.1 to 213.2.8.14213.2.8.1514
130213.2.8.16/28213.2.8.17 to 213.2.8.30213.2.8.3114
131213.2.8.32/28213.2.8.33 to 213.2.8.46213.2.8.4714
132213.2.8.48/28213.2.8.49 to 213.2.8.62213.2.8.6314
133213.2.8.64/28213.2.8.65 to 213.2.8.78213.2.8.7914
134213.2.8.80/28213.2.8.81 to 213.2.8.94213.2.8.9514
135213.2.8.96/28213.2.8.97 to 213.2.8.110213.2.8.11114
136213.2.8.112/28213.2.8.113 to 213.2.8.126213.2.8.12714
137213.2.8.128/28213.2.8.129 to 213.2.8.142213.2.8.14314
138213.2.8.144/28213.2.8.145 to 213.2.8.158213.2.8.15914
139213.2.8.160/28213.2.8.161 to 213.2.8.174213.2.8.17514
140213.2.8.176/28213.2.8.177 to 213.2.8.190213.2.8.19114
141213.2.8.192/28213.2.8.193 to 213.2.8.206213.2.8.20714
142213.2.8.208/28213.2.8.209 to 213.2.8.222213.2.8.22314
143213.2.8.224/28213.2.8.225 to 213.2.8.238213.2.8.23914
144213.2.8.240/28213.2.8.241 to 213.2.8.254213.2.8.25514
145213.2.9.0/28213.2.9.1 to 213.2.9.14213.2.9.1514
146213.2.9.16/28213.2.9.17 to 213.2.9.30213.2.9.3114
147213.2.9.32/28213.2.9.33 to 213.2.9.46213.2.9.4714
148213.2.9.48/28213.2.9.49 to 213.2.9.62213.2.9.6314
149213.2.9.64/28213.2.9.65 to 213.2.9.78213.2.9.7914
150213.2.9.80/28213.2.9.81 to 213.2.9.94213.2.9.9514
151213.2.9.96/28213.2.9.97 to 213.2.9.110213.2.9.11114
152213.2.9.112/28213.2.9.113 to 213.2.9.126213.2.9.12714
153213.2.9.128/28213.2.9.129 to 213.2.9.142213.2.9.14314
154213.2.9.144/28213.2.9.145 to 213.2.9.158213.2.9.15914
155213.2.9.160/28213.2.9.161 to 213.2.9.174213.2.9.17514
156213.2.9.176/28213.2.9.177 to 213.2.9.190213.2.9.19114
157213.2.9.192/28213.2.9.193 to 213.2.9.206213.2.9.20714
158213.2.9.208/28213.2.9.209 to 213.2.9.222213.2.9.22314
159213.2.9.224/28213.2.9.225 to 213.2.9.238213.2.9.23914
160213.2.9.240/28213.2.9.241 to 213.2.9.254213.2.9.25514
161213.2.10.0/28213.2.10.1 to 213.2.10.14213.2.10.1514
162213.2.10.16/28213.2.10.17 to 213.2.10.30213.2.10.3114
163213.2.10.32/28213.2.10.33 to 213.2.10.46213.2.10.4714
164213.2.10.48/28213.2.10.49 to 213.2.10.62213.2.10.6314
165213.2.10.64/28213.2.10.65 to 213.2.10.78213.2.10.7914
166213.2.10.80/28213.2.10.81 to 213.2.10.94213.2.10.9514
167213.2.10.96/28213.2.10.97 to 213.2.10.110213.2.10.11114
168213.2.10.112/28213.2.10.113 to 213.2.10.126213.2.10.12714
169213.2.10.128/28213.2.10.129 to 213.2.10.142213.2.10.14314
170213.2.10.144/28213.2.10.145 to 213.2.10.158213.2.10.15914
171213.2.10.160/28213.2.10.161 to 213.2.10.174213.2.10.17514
172213.2.10.176/28213.2.10.177 to 213.2.10.190213.2.10.19114
173213.2.10.192/28213.2.10.193 to 213.2.10.206213.2.10.20714
174213.2.10.208/28213.2.10.209 to 213.2.10.222213.2.10.22314
175213.2.10.224/28213.2.10.225 to 213.2.10.238213.2.10.23914
176213.2.10.240/28213.2.10.241 to 213.2.10.254213.2.10.25514
177213.2.11.0/28213.2.11.1 to 213.2.11.14213.2.11.1514
178213.2.11.16/28213.2.11.17 to 213.2.11.30213.2.11.3114
179213.2.11.32/28213.2.11.33 to 213.2.11.46213.2.11.4714
180213.2.11.48/28213.2.11.49 to 213.2.11.62213.2.11.6314
181213.2.11.64/28213.2.11.65 to 213.2.11.78213.2.11.7914
182213.2.11.80/28213.2.11.81 to 213.2.11.94213.2.11.9514
183213.2.11.96/28213.2.11.97 to 213.2.11.110213.2.11.11114
184213.2.11.112/28213.2.11.113 to 213.2.11.126213.2.11.12714
185213.2.11.128/28213.2.11.129 to 213.2.11.142213.2.11.14314
186213.2.11.144/28213.2.11.145 to 213.2.11.158213.2.11.15914
187213.2.11.160/28213.2.11.161 to 213.2.11.174213.2.11.17514
188213.2.11.176/28213.2.11.177 to 213.2.11.190213.2.11.19114
189213.2.11.192/28213.2.11.193 to 213.2.11.206213.2.11.20714
190213.2.11.208/28213.2.11.209 to 213.2.11.222213.2.11.22314
191213.2.11.224/28213.2.11.225 to 213.2.11.238213.2.11.23914
192213.2.11.240/28213.2.11.241 to 213.2.11.254213.2.11.25514
193213.2.12.0/28213.2.12.1 to 213.2.12.14213.2.12.1514
194213.2.12.16/28213.2.12.17 to 213.2.12.30213.2.12.3114
195213.2.12.32/28213.2.12.33 to 213.2.12.46213.2.12.4714
196213.2.12.48/28213.2.12.49 to 213.2.12.62213.2.12.6314
197213.2.12.64/28213.2.12.65 to 213.2.12.78213.2.12.7914
198213.2.12.80/28213.2.12.81 to 213.2.12.94213.2.12.9514
199213.2.12.96/28213.2.12.97 to 213.2.12.110213.2.12.11114
200213.2.12.112/28213.2.12.113 to 213.2.12.126213.2.12.12714
201213.2.12.128/28213.2.12.129 to 213.2.12.142213.2.12.14314
202213.2.12.144/28213.2.12.145 to 213.2.12.158213.2.12.15914
203213.2.12.160/28213.2.12.161 to 213.2.12.174213.2.12.17514
204213.2.12.176/28213.2.12.177 to 213.2.12.190213.2.12.19114
205213.2.12.192/28213.2.12.193 to 213.2.12.206213.2.12.20714
206213.2.12.208/28213.2.12.209 to 213.2.12.222213.2.12.22314
207213.2.12.224/28213.2.12.225 to 213.2.12.238213.2.12.23914
208213.2.12.240/28213.2.12.241 to 213.2.12.254213.2.12.25514
209213.2.13.0/28213.2.13.1 to 213.2.13.14213.2.13.1514
210213.2.13.16/28213.2.13.17 to 213.2.13.30213.2.13.3114
211213.2.13.32/28213.2.13.33 to 213.2.13.46213.2.13.4714
212213.2.13.48/28213.2.13.49 to 213.2.13.62213.2.13.6314
213213.2.13.64/28213.2.13.65 to 213.2.13.78213.2.13.7914
214213.2.13.80/28213.2.13.81 to 213.2.13.94213.2.13.9514
215213.2.13.96/28213.2.13.97 to 213.2.13.110213.2.13.11114
216213.2.13.112/28213.2.13.113 to 213.2.13.126213.2.13.12714
217213.2.13.128/28213.2.13.129 to 213.2.13.142213.2.13.14314
218213.2.13.144/28213.2.13.145 to 213.2.13.158213.2.13.15914
219213.2.13.160/28213.2.13.161 to 213.2.13.174213.2.13.17514
220213.2.13.176/28213.2.13.177 to 213.2.13.190213.2.13.19114
221213.2.13.192/28213.2.13.193 to 213.2.13.206213.2.13.20714
222213.2.13.208/28213.2.13.209 to 213.2.13.222213.2.13.22314
223213.2.13.224/28213.2.13.225 to 213.2.13.238213.2.13.23914
224213.2.13.240/28213.2.13.241 to 213.2.13.254213.2.13.25514
225213.2.14.0/28213.2.14.1 to 213.2.14.14213.2.14.1514
226213.2.14.16/28213.2.14.17 to 213.2.14.30213.2.14.3114
227213.2.14.32/28213.2.14.33 to 213.2.14.46213.2.14.4714
228213.2.14.48/28213.2.14.49 to 213.2.14.62213.2.14.6314
229213.2.14.64/28213.2.14.65 to 213.2.14.78213.2.14.7914
230213.2.14.80/28213.2.14.81 to 213.2.14.94213.2.14.9514
231213.2.14.96/28213.2.14.97 to 213.2.14.110213.2.14.11114
232213.2.14.112/28213.2.14.113 to 213.2.14.126213.2.14.12714
233213.2.14.128/28213.2.14.129 to 213.2.14.142213.2.14.14314
234213.2.14.144/28213.2.14.145 to 213.2.14.158213.2.14.15914
235213.2.14.160/28213.2.14.161 to 213.2.14.174213.2.14.17514
236213.2.14.176/28213.2.14.177 to 213.2.14.190213.2.14.19114
237213.2.14.192/28213.2.14.193 to 213.2.14.206213.2.14.20714
238213.2.14.208/28213.2.14.209 to 213.2.14.222213.2.14.22314
239213.2.14.224/28213.2.14.225 to 213.2.14.238213.2.14.23914
240213.2.14.240/28213.2.14.241 to 213.2.14.254213.2.14.25514
241213.2.15.0/28213.2.15.1 to 213.2.15.14213.2.15.1514
242213.2.15.16/28213.2.15.17 to 213.2.15.30213.2.15.3114
243213.2.15.32/28213.2.15.33 to 213.2.15.46213.2.15.4714
244213.2.15.48/28213.2.15.49 to 213.2.15.62213.2.15.6314
245213.2.15.64/28213.2.15.65 to 213.2.15.78213.2.15.7914
246213.2.15.80/28213.2.15.81 to 213.2.15.94213.2.15.9514
247213.2.15.96/28213.2.15.97 to 213.2.15.110213.2.15.11114
248213.2.15.112/28213.2.15.113 to 213.2.15.126213.2.15.12714
249213.2.15.128/28213.2.15.129 to 213.2.15.142213.2.15.14314
250213.2.15.144/28213.2.15.145 to 213.2.15.158213.2.15.15914
251213.2.15.160/28213.2.15.161 to 213.2.15.174213.2.15.17514
252213.2.15.176/28213.2.15.177 to 213.2.15.190213.2.15.19114
253213.2.15.192/28213.2.15.193 to 213.2.15.206213.2.15.20714
254213.2.15.208/28213.2.15.209 to 213.2.15.222213.2.15.22314
255213.2.15.224/28213.2.15.225 to 213.2.15.238213.2.15.23914
256213.2.15.240/28213.2.15.241 to 213.2.15.254213.2.15.25514

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses