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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network49.167.0.0/16
Usable hosts65,534
Subnet mask255.255.0.0
Addresses65,536
Network address
49.167.0.0
Broadcast address
49.167.255.255
First usable
49.167.0.1
Last usable
49.167.255.254
Usable hosts
65,534 (65,536 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.255.0.0
Wildcard mask
0.0.255.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/16
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 31A70000 · Integer 833028096 to 833093631
Reverse DNS zone
167.49.in-addr.arpa
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address00110001.10100111..00000000.0000000049.167.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111111..00000000.00000000255.255.0.0
Network00110001.10100111..00000000.0000000049.167.0.0
Broadcast00110001.10100111..11111111.1111111149.167.255.255
Split into smaller subnets/27

49.167.0.0/16 makes 2,048 subnets of /27; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
149.167.0.0/2749.167.0.1 to 49.167.0.3049.167.0.3130
249.167.0.32/2749.167.0.33 to 49.167.0.6249.167.0.6330
349.167.0.64/2749.167.0.65 to 49.167.0.9449.167.0.9530
449.167.0.96/2749.167.0.97 to 49.167.0.12649.167.0.12730
549.167.0.128/2749.167.0.129 to 49.167.0.15849.167.0.15930
649.167.0.160/2749.167.0.161 to 49.167.0.19049.167.0.19130
749.167.0.192/2749.167.0.193 to 49.167.0.22249.167.0.22330
849.167.0.224/2749.167.0.225 to 49.167.0.25449.167.0.25530
949.167.1.0/2749.167.1.1 to 49.167.1.3049.167.1.3130
1049.167.1.32/2749.167.1.33 to 49.167.1.6249.167.1.6330
1149.167.1.64/2749.167.1.65 to 49.167.1.9449.167.1.9530
1249.167.1.96/2749.167.1.97 to 49.167.1.12649.167.1.12730
1349.167.1.128/2749.167.1.129 to 49.167.1.15849.167.1.15930
1449.167.1.160/2749.167.1.161 to 49.167.1.19049.167.1.19130
1549.167.1.192/2749.167.1.193 to 49.167.1.22249.167.1.22330
1649.167.1.224/2749.167.1.225 to 49.167.1.25449.167.1.25530
1749.167.2.0/2749.167.2.1 to 49.167.2.3049.167.2.3130
1849.167.2.32/2749.167.2.33 to 49.167.2.6249.167.2.6330
1949.167.2.64/2749.167.2.65 to 49.167.2.9449.167.2.9530
2049.167.2.96/2749.167.2.97 to 49.167.2.12649.167.2.12730
2149.167.2.128/2749.167.2.129 to 49.167.2.15849.167.2.15930
2249.167.2.160/2749.167.2.161 to 49.167.2.19049.167.2.19130
2349.167.2.192/2749.167.2.193 to 49.167.2.22249.167.2.22330
2449.167.2.224/2749.167.2.225 to 49.167.2.25449.167.2.25530
2549.167.3.0/2749.167.3.1 to 49.167.3.3049.167.3.3130
2649.167.3.32/2749.167.3.33 to 49.167.3.6249.167.3.6330
2749.167.3.64/2749.167.3.65 to 49.167.3.9449.167.3.9530
2849.167.3.96/2749.167.3.97 to 49.167.3.12649.167.3.12730
2949.167.3.128/2749.167.3.129 to 49.167.3.15849.167.3.15930
3049.167.3.160/2749.167.3.161 to 49.167.3.19049.167.3.19130
3149.167.3.192/2749.167.3.193 to 49.167.3.22249.167.3.22330
3249.167.3.224/2749.167.3.225 to 49.167.3.25449.167.3.25530
3349.167.4.0/2749.167.4.1 to 49.167.4.3049.167.4.3130
3449.167.4.32/2749.167.4.33 to 49.167.4.6249.167.4.6330
3549.167.4.64/2749.167.4.65 to 49.167.4.9449.167.4.9530
3649.167.4.96/2749.167.4.97 to 49.167.4.12649.167.4.12730
3749.167.4.128/2749.167.4.129 to 49.167.4.15849.167.4.15930
3849.167.4.160/2749.167.4.161 to 49.167.4.19049.167.4.19130
3949.167.4.192/2749.167.4.193 to 49.167.4.22249.167.4.22330
4049.167.4.224/2749.167.4.225 to 49.167.4.25449.167.4.25530
4149.167.5.0/2749.167.5.1 to 49.167.5.3049.167.5.3130
4249.167.5.32/2749.167.5.33 to 49.167.5.6249.167.5.6330
4349.167.5.64/2749.167.5.65 to 49.167.5.9449.167.5.9530
4449.167.5.96/2749.167.5.97 to 49.167.5.12649.167.5.12730
4549.167.5.128/2749.167.5.129 to 49.167.5.15849.167.5.15930
4649.167.5.160/2749.167.5.161 to 49.167.5.19049.167.5.19130
4749.167.5.192/2749.167.5.193 to 49.167.5.22249.167.5.22330
4849.167.5.224/2749.167.5.225 to 49.167.5.25449.167.5.25530
4949.167.6.0/2749.167.6.1 to 49.167.6.3049.167.6.3130
5049.167.6.32/2749.167.6.33 to 49.167.6.6249.167.6.6330
5149.167.6.64/2749.167.6.65 to 49.167.6.9449.167.6.9530
5249.167.6.96/2749.167.6.97 to 49.167.6.12649.167.6.12730
5349.167.6.128/2749.167.6.129 to 49.167.6.15849.167.6.15930
5449.167.6.160/2749.167.6.161 to 49.167.6.19049.167.6.19130
5549.167.6.192/2749.167.6.193 to 49.167.6.22249.167.6.22330
5649.167.6.224/2749.167.6.225 to 49.167.6.25449.167.6.25530
5749.167.7.0/2749.167.7.1 to 49.167.7.3049.167.7.3130
5849.167.7.32/2749.167.7.33 to 49.167.7.6249.167.7.6330
5949.167.7.64/2749.167.7.65 to 49.167.7.9449.167.7.9530
6049.167.7.96/2749.167.7.97 to 49.167.7.12649.167.7.12730
6149.167.7.128/2749.167.7.129 to 49.167.7.15849.167.7.15930
6249.167.7.160/2749.167.7.161 to 49.167.7.19049.167.7.19130
6349.167.7.192/2749.167.7.193 to 49.167.7.22249.167.7.22330
6449.167.7.224/2749.167.7.225 to 49.167.7.25449.167.7.25530
6549.167.8.0/2749.167.8.1 to 49.167.8.3049.167.8.3130
6649.167.8.32/2749.167.8.33 to 49.167.8.6249.167.8.6330
6749.167.8.64/2749.167.8.65 to 49.167.8.9449.167.8.9530
6849.167.8.96/2749.167.8.97 to 49.167.8.12649.167.8.12730
6949.167.8.128/2749.167.8.129 to 49.167.8.15849.167.8.15930
7049.167.8.160/2749.167.8.161 to 49.167.8.19049.167.8.19130
7149.167.8.192/2749.167.8.193 to 49.167.8.22249.167.8.22330
7249.167.8.224/2749.167.8.225 to 49.167.8.25449.167.8.25530
7349.167.9.0/2749.167.9.1 to 49.167.9.3049.167.9.3130
7449.167.9.32/2749.167.9.33 to 49.167.9.6249.167.9.6330
7549.167.9.64/2749.167.9.65 to 49.167.9.9449.167.9.9530
7649.167.9.96/2749.167.9.97 to 49.167.9.12649.167.9.12730
7749.167.9.128/2749.167.9.129 to 49.167.9.15849.167.9.15930
7849.167.9.160/2749.167.9.161 to 49.167.9.19049.167.9.19130
7949.167.9.192/2749.167.9.193 to 49.167.9.22249.167.9.22330
8049.167.9.224/2749.167.9.225 to 49.167.9.25449.167.9.25530
8149.167.10.0/2749.167.10.1 to 49.167.10.3049.167.10.3130
8249.167.10.32/2749.167.10.33 to 49.167.10.6249.167.10.6330
8349.167.10.64/2749.167.10.65 to 49.167.10.9449.167.10.9530
8449.167.10.96/2749.167.10.97 to 49.167.10.12649.167.10.12730
8549.167.10.128/2749.167.10.129 to 49.167.10.15849.167.10.15930
8649.167.10.160/2749.167.10.161 to 49.167.10.19049.167.10.19130
8749.167.10.192/2749.167.10.193 to 49.167.10.22249.167.10.22330
8849.167.10.224/2749.167.10.225 to 49.167.10.25449.167.10.25530
8949.167.11.0/2749.167.11.1 to 49.167.11.3049.167.11.3130
9049.167.11.32/2749.167.11.33 to 49.167.11.6249.167.11.6330
9149.167.11.64/2749.167.11.65 to 49.167.11.9449.167.11.9530
9249.167.11.96/2749.167.11.97 to 49.167.11.12649.167.11.12730
9349.167.11.128/2749.167.11.129 to 49.167.11.15849.167.11.15930
9449.167.11.160/2749.167.11.161 to 49.167.11.19049.167.11.19130
9549.167.11.192/2749.167.11.193 to 49.167.11.22249.167.11.22330
9649.167.11.224/2749.167.11.225 to 49.167.11.25449.167.11.25530
9749.167.12.0/2749.167.12.1 to 49.167.12.3049.167.12.3130
9849.167.12.32/2749.167.12.33 to 49.167.12.6249.167.12.6330
9949.167.12.64/2749.167.12.65 to 49.167.12.9449.167.12.9530
10049.167.12.96/2749.167.12.97 to 49.167.12.12649.167.12.12730
10149.167.12.128/2749.167.12.129 to 49.167.12.15849.167.12.15930
10249.167.12.160/2749.167.12.161 to 49.167.12.19049.167.12.19130
10349.167.12.192/2749.167.12.193 to 49.167.12.22249.167.12.22330
10449.167.12.224/2749.167.12.225 to 49.167.12.25449.167.12.25530
10549.167.13.0/2749.167.13.1 to 49.167.13.3049.167.13.3130
10649.167.13.32/2749.167.13.33 to 49.167.13.6249.167.13.6330
10749.167.13.64/2749.167.13.65 to 49.167.13.9449.167.13.9530
10849.167.13.96/2749.167.13.97 to 49.167.13.12649.167.13.12730
10949.167.13.128/2749.167.13.129 to 49.167.13.15849.167.13.15930
11049.167.13.160/2749.167.13.161 to 49.167.13.19049.167.13.19130
11149.167.13.192/2749.167.13.193 to 49.167.13.22249.167.13.22330
11249.167.13.224/2749.167.13.225 to 49.167.13.25449.167.13.25530
11349.167.14.0/2749.167.14.1 to 49.167.14.3049.167.14.3130
11449.167.14.32/2749.167.14.33 to 49.167.14.6249.167.14.6330
11549.167.14.64/2749.167.14.65 to 49.167.14.9449.167.14.9530
11649.167.14.96/2749.167.14.97 to 49.167.14.12649.167.14.12730
11749.167.14.128/2749.167.14.129 to 49.167.14.15849.167.14.15930
11849.167.14.160/2749.167.14.161 to 49.167.14.19049.167.14.19130
11949.167.14.192/2749.167.14.193 to 49.167.14.22249.167.14.22330
12049.167.14.224/2749.167.14.225 to 49.167.14.25449.167.14.25530
12149.167.15.0/2749.167.15.1 to 49.167.15.3049.167.15.3130
12249.167.15.32/2749.167.15.33 to 49.167.15.6249.167.15.6330
12349.167.15.64/2749.167.15.65 to 49.167.15.9449.167.15.9530
12449.167.15.96/2749.167.15.97 to 49.167.15.12649.167.15.12730
12549.167.15.128/2749.167.15.129 to 49.167.15.15849.167.15.15930
12649.167.15.160/2749.167.15.161 to 49.167.15.19049.167.15.19130
12749.167.15.192/2749.167.15.193 to 49.167.15.22249.167.15.22330
12849.167.15.224/2749.167.15.225 to 49.167.15.25449.167.15.25530
12949.167.16.0/2749.167.16.1 to 49.167.16.3049.167.16.3130
13049.167.16.32/2749.167.16.33 to 49.167.16.6249.167.16.6330
13149.167.16.64/2749.167.16.65 to 49.167.16.9449.167.16.9530
13249.167.16.96/2749.167.16.97 to 49.167.16.12649.167.16.12730
13349.167.16.128/2749.167.16.129 to 49.167.16.15849.167.16.15930
13449.167.16.160/2749.167.16.161 to 49.167.16.19049.167.16.19130
13549.167.16.192/2749.167.16.193 to 49.167.16.22249.167.16.22330
13649.167.16.224/2749.167.16.225 to 49.167.16.25449.167.16.25530
13749.167.17.0/2749.167.17.1 to 49.167.17.3049.167.17.3130
13849.167.17.32/2749.167.17.33 to 49.167.17.6249.167.17.6330
13949.167.17.64/2749.167.17.65 to 49.167.17.9449.167.17.9530
14049.167.17.96/2749.167.17.97 to 49.167.17.12649.167.17.12730
14149.167.17.128/2749.167.17.129 to 49.167.17.15849.167.17.15930
14249.167.17.160/2749.167.17.161 to 49.167.17.19049.167.17.19130
14349.167.17.192/2749.167.17.193 to 49.167.17.22249.167.17.22330
14449.167.17.224/2749.167.17.225 to 49.167.17.25449.167.17.25530
14549.167.18.0/2749.167.18.1 to 49.167.18.3049.167.18.3130
14649.167.18.32/2749.167.18.33 to 49.167.18.6249.167.18.6330
14749.167.18.64/2749.167.18.65 to 49.167.18.9449.167.18.9530
14849.167.18.96/2749.167.18.97 to 49.167.18.12649.167.18.12730
14949.167.18.128/2749.167.18.129 to 49.167.18.15849.167.18.15930
15049.167.18.160/2749.167.18.161 to 49.167.18.19049.167.18.19130
15149.167.18.192/2749.167.18.193 to 49.167.18.22249.167.18.22330
15249.167.18.224/2749.167.18.225 to 49.167.18.25449.167.18.25530
15349.167.19.0/2749.167.19.1 to 49.167.19.3049.167.19.3130
15449.167.19.32/2749.167.19.33 to 49.167.19.6249.167.19.6330
15549.167.19.64/2749.167.19.65 to 49.167.19.9449.167.19.9530
15649.167.19.96/2749.167.19.97 to 49.167.19.12649.167.19.12730
15749.167.19.128/2749.167.19.129 to 49.167.19.15849.167.19.15930
15849.167.19.160/2749.167.19.161 to 49.167.19.19049.167.19.19130
15949.167.19.192/2749.167.19.193 to 49.167.19.22249.167.19.22330
16049.167.19.224/2749.167.19.225 to 49.167.19.25449.167.19.25530
16149.167.20.0/2749.167.20.1 to 49.167.20.3049.167.20.3130
16249.167.20.32/2749.167.20.33 to 49.167.20.6249.167.20.6330
16349.167.20.64/2749.167.20.65 to 49.167.20.9449.167.20.9530
16449.167.20.96/2749.167.20.97 to 49.167.20.12649.167.20.12730
16549.167.20.128/2749.167.20.129 to 49.167.20.15849.167.20.15930
16649.167.20.160/2749.167.20.161 to 49.167.20.19049.167.20.19130
16749.167.20.192/2749.167.20.193 to 49.167.20.22249.167.20.22330
16849.167.20.224/2749.167.20.225 to 49.167.20.25449.167.20.25530
16949.167.21.0/2749.167.21.1 to 49.167.21.3049.167.21.3130
17049.167.21.32/2749.167.21.33 to 49.167.21.6249.167.21.6330
17149.167.21.64/2749.167.21.65 to 49.167.21.9449.167.21.9530
17249.167.21.96/2749.167.21.97 to 49.167.21.12649.167.21.12730
17349.167.21.128/2749.167.21.129 to 49.167.21.15849.167.21.15930
17449.167.21.160/2749.167.21.161 to 49.167.21.19049.167.21.19130
17549.167.21.192/2749.167.21.193 to 49.167.21.22249.167.21.22330
17649.167.21.224/2749.167.21.225 to 49.167.21.25449.167.21.25530
17749.167.22.0/2749.167.22.1 to 49.167.22.3049.167.22.3130
17849.167.22.32/2749.167.22.33 to 49.167.22.6249.167.22.6330
17949.167.22.64/2749.167.22.65 to 49.167.22.9449.167.22.9530
18049.167.22.96/2749.167.22.97 to 49.167.22.12649.167.22.12730
18149.167.22.128/2749.167.22.129 to 49.167.22.15849.167.22.15930
18249.167.22.160/2749.167.22.161 to 49.167.22.19049.167.22.19130
18349.167.22.192/2749.167.22.193 to 49.167.22.22249.167.22.22330
18449.167.22.224/2749.167.22.225 to 49.167.22.25449.167.22.25530
18549.167.23.0/2749.167.23.1 to 49.167.23.3049.167.23.3130
18649.167.23.32/2749.167.23.33 to 49.167.23.6249.167.23.6330
18749.167.23.64/2749.167.23.65 to 49.167.23.9449.167.23.9530
18849.167.23.96/2749.167.23.97 to 49.167.23.12649.167.23.12730
18949.167.23.128/2749.167.23.129 to 49.167.23.15849.167.23.15930
19049.167.23.160/2749.167.23.161 to 49.167.23.19049.167.23.19130
19149.167.23.192/2749.167.23.193 to 49.167.23.22249.167.23.22330
19249.167.23.224/2749.167.23.225 to 49.167.23.25449.167.23.25530
19349.167.24.0/2749.167.24.1 to 49.167.24.3049.167.24.3130
19449.167.24.32/2749.167.24.33 to 49.167.24.6249.167.24.6330
19549.167.24.64/2749.167.24.65 to 49.167.24.9449.167.24.9530
19649.167.24.96/2749.167.24.97 to 49.167.24.12649.167.24.12730
19749.167.24.128/2749.167.24.129 to 49.167.24.15849.167.24.15930
19849.167.24.160/2749.167.24.161 to 49.167.24.19049.167.24.19130
19949.167.24.192/2749.167.24.193 to 49.167.24.22249.167.24.22330
20049.167.24.224/2749.167.24.225 to 49.167.24.25449.167.24.25530
20149.167.25.0/2749.167.25.1 to 49.167.25.3049.167.25.3130
20249.167.25.32/2749.167.25.33 to 49.167.25.6249.167.25.6330
20349.167.25.64/2749.167.25.65 to 49.167.25.9449.167.25.9530
20449.167.25.96/2749.167.25.97 to 49.167.25.12649.167.25.12730
20549.167.25.128/2749.167.25.129 to 49.167.25.15849.167.25.15930
20649.167.25.160/2749.167.25.161 to 49.167.25.19049.167.25.19130
20749.167.25.192/2749.167.25.193 to 49.167.25.22249.167.25.22330
20849.167.25.224/2749.167.25.225 to 49.167.25.25449.167.25.25530
20949.167.26.0/2749.167.26.1 to 49.167.26.3049.167.26.3130
21049.167.26.32/2749.167.26.33 to 49.167.26.6249.167.26.6330
21149.167.26.64/2749.167.26.65 to 49.167.26.9449.167.26.9530
21249.167.26.96/2749.167.26.97 to 49.167.26.12649.167.26.12730
21349.167.26.128/2749.167.26.129 to 49.167.26.15849.167.26.15930
21449.167.26.160/2749.167.26.161 to 49.167.26.19049.167.26.19130
21549.167.26.192/2749.167.26.193 to 49.167.26.22249.167.26.22330
21649.167.26.224/2749.167.26.225 to 49.167.26.25449.167.26.25530
21749.167.27.0/2749.167.27.1 to 49.167.27.3049.167.27.3130
21849.167.27.32/2749.167.27.33 to 49.167.27.6249.167.27.6330
21949.167.27.64/2749.167.27.65 to 49.167.27.9449.167.27.9530
22049.167.27.96/2749.167.27.97 to 49.167.27.12649.167.27.12730
22149.167.27.128/2749.167.27.129 to 49.167.27.15849.167.27.15930
22249.167.27.160/2749.167.27.161 to 49.167.27.19049.167.27.19130
22349.167.27.192/2749.167.27.193 to 49.167.27.22249.167.27.22330
22449.167.27.224/2749.167.27.225 to 49.167.27.25449.167.27.25530
22549.167.28.0/2749.167.28.1 to 49.167.28.3049.167.28.3130
22649.167.28.32/2749.167.28.33 to 49.167.28.6249.167.28.6330
22749.167.28.64/2749.167.28.65 to 49.167.28.9449.167.28.9530
22849.167.28.96/2749.167.28.97 to 49.167.28.12649.167.28.12730
22949.167.28.128/2749.167.28.129 to 49.167.28.15849.167.28.15930
23049.167.28.160/2749.167.28.161 to 49.167.28.19049.167.28.19130
23149.167.28.192/2749.167.28.193 to 49.167.28.22249.167.28.22330
23249.167.28.224/2749.167.28.225 to 49.167.28.25449.167.28.25530
23349.167.29.0/2749.167.29.1 to 49.167.29.3049.167.29.3130
23449.167.29.32/2749.167.29.33 to 49.167.29.6249.167.29.6330
23549.167.29.64/2749.167.29.65 to 49.167.29.9449.167.29.9530
23649.167.29.96/2749.167.29.97 to 49.167.29.12649.167.29.12730
23749.167.29.128/2749.167.29.129 to 49.167.29.15849.167.29.15930
23849.167.29.160/2749.167.29.161 to 49.167.29.19049.167.29.19130
23949.167.29.192/2749.167.29.193 to 49.167.29.22249.167.29.22330
24049.167.29.224/2749.167.29.225 to 49.167.29.25449.167.29.25530
24149.167.30.0/2749.167.30.1 to 49.167.30.3049.167.30.3130
24249.167.30.32/2749.167.30.33 to 49.167.30.6249.167.30.6330
24349.167.30.64/2749.167.30.65 to 49.167.30.9449.167.30.9530
24449.167.30.96/2749.167.30.97 to 49.167.30.12649.167.30.12730
24549.167.30.128/2749.167.30.129 to 49.167.30.15849.167.30.15930
24649.167.30.160/2749.167.30.161 to 49.167.30.19049.167.30.19130
24749.167.30.192/2749.167.30.193 to 49.167.30.22249.167.30.22330
24849.167.30.224/2749.167.30.225 to 49.167.30.25449.167.30.25530
24949.167.31.0/2749.167.31.1 to 49.167.31.3049.167.31.3130
25049.167.31.32/2749.167.31.33 to 49.167.31.6249.167.31.6330
25149.167.31.64/2749.167.31.65 to 49.167.31.9449.167.31.9530
25249.167.31.96/2749.167.31.97 to 49.167.31.12649.167.31.12730
25349.167.31.128/2749.167.31.129 to 49.167.31.15849.167.31.15930
25449.167.31.160/2749.167.31.161 to 49.167.31.19049.167.31.19130
25549.167.31.192/2749.167.31.193 to 49.167.31.22249.167.31.22330
25649.167.31.224/2749.167.31.225 to 49.167.31.25449.167.31.25530

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses