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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network58.2.12.0/22
Usable hosts1,022
Subnet mask255.255.252.0
Addresses1,024
Network address
58.2.12.0
Broadcast address
58.2.15.255
First usable
58.2.12.1
Last usable
58.2.15.254
Usable hosts
1,022 (1,024 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.255.252.0
Wildcard mask
0.0.3.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/22
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 3A020C00 · Integer 973212672 to 973213695
Reverse DNS zones
12.2.58.in-addr.arpa
13.2.58.in-addr.arpa
14.2.58.in-addr.arpa
15.2.58.in-addr.arpa
/22 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 4 /24 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address00111010.00000010.00001100.0000000058.2.12.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000255.255.252.0
Network00111010.00000010.00001100.0000000058.2.12.0
Broadcast00111010.00000010.00001111.1111111158.2.15.255
Split into smaller subnets/29

58.2.12.0/22 makes 128 subnets of /29.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
158.2.12.0/2958.2.12.1 to 58.2.12.658.2.12.76
258.2.12.8/2958.2.12.9 to 58.2.12.1458.2.12.156
358.2.12.16/2958.2.12.17 to 58.2.12.2258.2.12.236
458.2.12.24/2958.2.12.25 to 58.2.12.3058.2.12.316
558.2.12.32/2958.2.12.33 to 58.2.12.3858.2.12.396
658.2.12.40/2958.2.12.41 to 58.2.12.4658.2.12.476
758.2.12.48/2958.2.12.49 to 58.2.12.5458.2.12.556
858.2.12.56/2958.2.12.57 to 58.2.12.6258.2.12.636
958.2.12.64/2958.2.12.65 to 58.2.12.7058.2.12.716
1058.2.12.72/2958.2.12.73 to 58.2.12.7858.2.12.796
1158.2.12.80/2958.2.12.81 to 58.2.12.8658.2.12.876
1258.2.12.88/2958.2.12.89 to 58.2.12.9458.2.12.956
1358.2.12.96/2958.2.12.97 to 58.2.12.10258.2.12.1036
1458.2.12.104/2958.2.12.105 to 58.2.12.11058.2.12.1116
1558.2.12.112/2958.2.12.113 to 58.2.12.11858.2.12.1196
1658.2.12.120/2958.2.12.121 to 58.2.12.12658.2.12.1276
1758.2.12.128/2958.2.12.129 to 58.2.12.13458.2.12.1356
1858.2.12.136/2958.2.12.137 to 58.2.12.14258.2.12.1436
1958.2.12.144/2958.2.12.145 to 58.2.12.15058.2.12.1516
2058.2.12.152/2958.2.12.153 to 58.2.12.15858.2.12.1596
2158.2.12.160/2958.2.12.161 to 58.2.12.16658.2.12.1676
2258.2.12.168/2958.2.12.169 to 58.2.12.17458.2.12.1756
2358.2.12.176/2958.2.12.177 to 58.2.12.18258.2.12.1836
2458.2.12.184/2958.2.12.185 to 58.2.12.19058.2.12.1916
2558.2.12.192/2958.2.12.193 to 58.2.12.19858.2.12.1996
2658.2.12.200/2958.2.12.201 to 58.2.12.20658.2.12.2076
2758.2.12.208/2958.2.12.209 to 58.2.12.21458.2.12.2156
2858.2.12.216/2958.2.12.217 to 58.2.12.22258.2.12.2236
2958.2.12.224/2958.2.12.225 to 58.2.12.23058.2.12.2316
3058.2.12.232/2958.2.12.233 to 58.2.12.23858.2.12.2396
3158.2.12.240/2958.2.12.241 to 58.2.12.24658.2.12.2476
3258.2.12.248/2958.2.12.249 to 58.2.12.25458.2.12.2556
3358.2.13.0/2958.2.13.1 to 58.2.13.658.2.13.76
3458.2.13.8/2958.2.13.9 to 58.2.13.1458.2.13.156
3558.2.13.16/2958.2.13.17 to 58.2.13.2258.2.13.236
3658.2.13.24/2958.2.13.25 to 58.2.13.3058.2.13.316
3758.2.13.32/2958.2.13.33 to 58.2.13.3858.2.13.396
3858.2.13.40/2958.2.13.41 to 58.2.13.4658.2.13.476
3958.2.13.48/2958.2.13.49 to 58.2.13.5458.2.13.556
4058.2.13.56/2958.2.13.57 to 58.2.13.6258.2.13.636
4158.2.13.64/2958.2.13.65 to 58.2.13.7058.2.13.716
4258.2.13.72/2958.2.13.73 to 58.2.13.7858.2.13.796
4358.2.13.80/2958.2.13.81 to 58.2.13.8658.2.13.876
4458.2.13.88/2958.2.13.89 to 58.2.13.9458.2.13.956
4558.2.13.96/2958.2.13.97 to 58.2.13.10258.2.13.1036
4658.2.13.104/2958.2.13.105 to 58.2.13.11058.2.13.1116
4758.2.13.112/2958.2.13.113 to 58.2.13.11858.2.13.1196
4858.2.13.120/2958.2.13.121 to 58.2.13.12658.2.13.1276
4958.2.13.128/2958.2.13.129 to 58.2.13.13458.2.13.1356
5058.2.13.136/2958.2.13.137 to 58.2.13.14258.2.13.1436
5158.2.13.144/2958.2.13.145 to 58.2.13.15058.2.13.1516
5258.2.13.152/2958.2.13.153 to 58.2.13.15858.2.13.1596
5358.2.13.160/2958.2.13.161 to 58.2.13.16658.2.13.1676
5458.2.13.168/2958.2.13.169 to 58.2.13.17458.2.13.1756
5558.2.13.176/2958.2.13.177 to 58.2.13.18258.2.13.1836
5658.2.13.184/2958.2.13.185 to 58.2.13.19058.2.13.1916
5758.2.13.192/2958.2.13.193 to 58.2.13.19858.2.13.1996
5858.2.13.200/2958.2.13.201 to 58.2.13.20658.2.13.2076
5958.2.13.208/2958.2.13.209 to 58.2.13.21458.2.13.2156
6058.2.13.216/2958.2.13.217 to 58.2.13.22258.2.13.2236
6158.2.13.224/2958.2.13.225 to 58.2.13.23058.2.13.2316
6258.2.13.232/2958.2.13.233 to 58.2.13.23858.2.13.2396
6358.2.13.240/2958.2.13.241 to 58.2.13.24658.2.13.2476
6458.2.13.248/2958.2.13.249 to 58.2.13.25458.2.13.2556
6558.2.14.0/2958.2.14.1 to 58.2.14.658.2.14.76
6658.2.14.8/2958.2.14.9 to 58.2.14.1458.2.14.156
6758.2.14.16/2958.2.14.17 to 58.2.14.2258.2.14.236
6858.2.14.24/2958.2.14.25 to 58.2.14.3058.2.14.316
6958.2.14.32/2958.2.14.33 to 58.2.14.3858.2.14.396
7058.2.14.40/2958.2.14.41 to 58.2.14.4658.2.14.476
7158.2.14.48/2958.2.14.49 to 58.2.14.5458.2.14.556
7258.2.14.56/2958.2.14.57 to 58.2.14.6258.2.14.636
7358.2.14.64/2958.2.14.65 to 58.2.14.7058.2.14.716
7458.2.14.72/2958.2.14.73 to 58.2.14.7858.2.14.796
7558.2.14.80/2958.2.14.81 to 58.2.14.8658.2.14.876
7658.2.14.88/2958.2.14.89 to 58.2.14.9458.2.14.956
7758.2.14.96/2958.2.14.97 to 58.2.14.10258.2.14.1036
7858.2.14.104/2958.2.14.105 to 58.2.14.11058.2.14.1116
7958.2.14.112/2958.2.14.113 to 58.2.14.11858.2.14.1196
8058.2.14.120/2958.2.14.121 to 58.2.14.12658.2.14.1276
8158.2.14.128/2958.2.14.129 to 58.2.14.13458.2.14.1356
8258.2.14.136/2958.2.14.137 to 58.2.14.14258.2.14.1436
8358.2.14.144/2958.2.14.145 to 58.2.14.15058.2.14.1516
8458.2.14.152/2958.2.14.153 to 58.2.14.15858.2.14.1596
8558.2.14.160/2958.2.14.161 to 58.2.14.16658.2.14.1676
8658.2.14.168/2958.2.14.169 to 58.2.14.17458.2.14.1756
8758.2.14.176/2958.2.14.177 to 58.2.14.18258.2.14.1836
8858.2.14.184/2958.2.14.185 to 58.2.14.19058.2.14.1916
8958.2.14.192/2958.2.14.193 to 58.2.14.19858.2.14.1996
9058.2.14.200/2958.2.14.201 to 58.2.14.20658.2.14.2076
9158.2.14.208/2958.2.14.209 to 58.2.14.21458.2.14.2156
9258.2.14.216/2958.2.14.217 to 58.2.14.22258.2.14.2236
9358.2.14.224/2958.2.14.225 to 58.2.14.23058.2.14.2316
9458.2.14.232/2958.2.14.233 to 58.2.14.23858.2.14.2396
9558.2.14.240/2958.2.14.241 to 58.2.14.24658.2.14.2476
9658.2.14.248/2958.2.14.249 to 58.2.14.25458.2.14.2556
9758.2.15.0/2958.2.15.1 to 58.2.15.658.2.15.76
9858.2.15.8/2958.2.15.9 to 58.2.15.1458.2.15.156
9958.2.15.16/2958.2.15.17 to 58.2.15.2258.2.15.236
10058.2.15.24/2958.2.15.25 to 58.2.15.3058.2.15.316
10158.2.15.32/2958.2.15.33 to 58.2.15.3858.2.15.396
10258.2.15.40/2958.2.15.41 to 58.2.15.4658.2.15.476
10358.2.15.48/2958.2.15.49 to 58.2.15.5458.2.15.556
10458.2.15.56/2958.2.15.57 to 58.2.15.6258.2.15.636
10558.2.15.64/2958.2.15.65 to 58.2.15.7058.2.15.716
10658.2.15.72/2958.2.15.73 to 58.2.15.7858.2.15.796
10758.2.15.80/2958.2.15.81 to 58.2.15.8658.2.15.876
10858.2.15.88/2958.2.15.89 to 58.2.15.9458.2.15.956
10958.2.15.96/2958.2.15.97 to 58.2.15.10258.2.15.1036
11058.2.15.104/2958.2.15.105 to 58.2.15.11058.2.15.1116
11158.2.15.112/2958.2.15.113 to 58.2.15.11858.2.15.1196
11258.2.15.120/2958.2.15.121 to 58.2.15.12658.2.15.1276
11358.2.15.128/2958.2.15.129 to 58.2.15.13458.2.15.1356
11458.2.15.136/2958.2.15.137 to 58.2.15.14258.2.15.1436
11558.2.15.144/2958.2.15.145 to 58.2.15.15058.2.15.1516
11658.2.15.152/2958.2.15.153 to 58.2.15.15858.2.15.1596
11758.2.15.160/2958.2.15.161 to 58.2.15.16658.2.15.1676
11858.2.15.168/2958.2.15.169 to 58.2.15.17458.2.15.1756
11958.2.15.176/2958.2.15.177 to 58.2.15.18258.2.15.1836
12058.2.15.184/2958.2.15.185 to 58.2.15.19058.2.15.1916
12158.2.15.192/2958.2.15.193 to 58.2.15.19858.2.15.1996
12258.2.15.200/2958.2.15.201 to 58.2.15.20658.2.15.2076
12358.2.15.208/2958.2.15.209 to 58.2.15.21458.2.15.2156
12458.2.15.216/2958.2.15.217 to 58.2.15.22258.2.15.2236
12558.2.15.224/2958.2.15.225 to 58.2.15.23058.2.15.2316
12658.2.15.232/2958.2.15.233 to 58.2.15.23858.2.15.2396
12758.2.15.240/2958.2.15.241 to 58.2.15.24658.2.15.2476
12858.2.15.248/2958.2.15.249 to 58.2.15.25458.2.15.2556

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses