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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network86.5.0.0/17
Usable hosts32,766
Subnet mask255.255.128.0
Addresses32,768
Network address
86.5.0.0
Broadcast address
86.5.127.255
First usable
86.5.0.1
Last usable
86.5.127.254
Usable hosts
32,766 (32,768 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.255.128.0
Wildcard mask
0.0.127.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/17
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 56050000 · Integer 1443168256 to 1443201023
Reverse DNS zones
0.5.86.in-addr.arpa
1.5.86.in-addr.arpa
2.5.86.in-addr.arpa
3.5.86.in-addr.arpa
4.5.86.in-addr.arpa
5.5.86.in-addr.arpa
6.5.86.in-addr.arpa
7.5.86.in-addr.arpa
8.5.86.in-addr.arpa
9.5.86.in-addr.arpa
10.5.86.in-addr.arpa
11.5.86.in-addr.arpa
12.5.86.in-addr.arpa
13.5.86.in-addr.arpa
14.5.86.in-addr.arpa
15.5.86.in-addr.arpa
and 112 more
/17 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 128 /24 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address01010110.00000101.00000000.0000000086.5.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111111.10000000.00000000255.255.128.0
Network01010110.00000101.00000000.0000000086.5.0.0
Broadcast01010110.00000101.01111111.1111111186.5.127.255
Split into smaller subnets/26

86.5.0.0/17 makes 512 subnets of /26; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
186.5.0.0/2686.5.0.1 to 86.5.0.6286.5.0.6362
286.5.0.64/2686.5.0.65 to 86.5.0.12686.5.0.12762
386.5.0.128/2686.5.0.129 to 86.5.0.19086.5.0.19162
486.5.0.192/2686.5.0.193 to 86.5.0.25486.5.0.25562
586.5.1.0/2686.5.1.1 to 86.5.1.6286.5.1.6362
686.5.1.64/2686.5.1.65 to 86.5.1.12686.5.1.12762
786.5.1.128/2686.5.1.129 to 86.5.1.19086.5.1.19162
886.5.1.192/2686.5.1.193 to 86.5.1.25486.5.1.25562
986.5.2.0/2686.5.2.1 to 86.5.2.6286.5.2.6362
1086.5.2.64/2686.5.2.65 to 86.5.2.12686.5.2.12762
1186.5.2.128/2686.5.2.129 to 86.5.2.19086.5.2.19162
1286.5.2.192/2686.5.2.193 to 86.5.2.25486.5.2.25562
1386.5.3.0/2686.5.3.1 to 86.5.3.6286.5.3.6362
1486.5.3.64/2686.5.3.65 to 86.5.3.12686.5.3.12762
1586.5.3.128/2686.5.3.129 to 86.5.3.19086.5.3.19162
1686.5.3.192/2686.5.3.193 to 86.5.3.25486.5.3.25562
1786.5.4.0/2686.5.4.1 to 86.5.4.6286.5.4.6362
1886.5.4.64/2686.5.4.65 to 86.5.4.12686.5.4.12762
1986.5.4.128/2686.5.4.129 to 86.5.4.19086.5.4.19162
2086.5.4.192/2686.5.4.193 to 86.5.4.25486.5.4.25562
2186.5.5.0/2686.5.5.1 to 86.5.5.6286.5.5.6362
2286.5.5.64/2686.5.5.65 to 86.5.5.12686.5.5.12762
2386.5.5.128/2686.5.5.129 to 86.5.5.19086.5.5.19162
2486.5.5.192/2686.5.5.193 to 86.5.5.25486.5.5.25562
2586.5.6.0/2686.5.6.1 to 86.5.6.6286.5.6.6362
2686.5.6.64/2686.5.6.65 to 86.5.6.12686.5.6.12762
2786.5.6.128/2686.5.6.129 to 86.5.6.19086.5.6.19162
2886.5.6.192/2686.5.6.193 to 86.5.6.25486.5.6.25562
2986.5.7.0/2686.5.7.1 to 86.5.7.6286.5.7.6362
3086.5.7.64/2686.5.7.65 to 86.5.7.12686.5.7.12762
3186.5.7.128/2686.5.7.129 to 86.5.7.19086.5.7.19162
3286.5.7.192/2686.5.7.193 to 86.5.7.25486.5.7.25562
3386.5.8.0/2686.5.8.1 to 86.5.8.6286.5.8.6362
3486.5.8.64/2686.5.8.65 to 86.5.8.12686.5.8.12762
3586.5.8.128/2686.5.8.129 to 86.5.8.19086.5.8.19162
3686.5.8.192/2686.5.8.193 to 86.5.8.25486.5.8.25562
3786.5.9.0/2686.5.9.1 to 86.5.9.6286.5.9.6362
3886.5.9.64/2686.5.9.65 to 86.5.9.12686.5.9.12762
3986.5.9.128/2686.5.9.129 to 86.5.9.19086.5.9.19162
4086.5.9.192/2686.5.9.193 to 86.5.9.25486.5.9.25562
4186.5.10.0/2686.5.10.1 to 86.5.10.6286.5.10.6362
4286.5.10.64/2686.5.10.65 to 86.5.10.12686.5.10.12762
4386.5.10.128/2686.5.10.129 to 86.5.10.19086.5.10.19162
4486.5.10.192/2686.5.10.193 to 86.5.10.25486.5.10.25562
4586.5.11.0/2686.5.11.1 to 86.5.11.6286.5.11.6362
4686.5.11.64/2686.5.11.65 to 86.5.11.12686.5.11.12762
4786.5.11.128/2686.5.11.129 to 86.5.11.19086.5.11.19162
4886.5.11.192/2686.5.11.193 to 86.5.11.25486.5.11.25562
4986.5.12.0/2686.5.12.1 to 86.5.12.6286.5.12.6362
5086.5.12.64/2686.5.12.65 to 86.5.12.12686.5.12.12762
5186.5.12.128/2686.5.12.129 to 86.5.12.19086.5.12.19162
5286.5.12.192/2686.5.12.193 to 86.5.12.25486.5.12.25562
5386.5.13.0/2686.5.13.1 to 86.5.13.6286.5.13.6362
5486.5.13.64/2686.5.13.65 to 86.5.13.12686.5.13.12762
5586.5.13.128/2686.5.13.129 to 86.5.13.19086.5.13.19162
5686.5.13.192/2686.5.13.193 to 86.5.13.25486.5.13.25562
5786.5.14.0/2686.5.14.1 to 86.5.14.6286.5.14.6362
5886.5.14.64/2686.5.14.65 to 86.5.14.12686.5.14.12762
5986.5.14.128/2686.5.14.129 to 86.5.14.19086.5.14.19162
6086.5.14.192/2686.5.14.193 to 86.5.14.25486.5.14.25562
6186.5.15.0/2686.5.15.1 to 86.5.15.6286.5.15.6362
6286.5.15.64/2686.5.15.65 to 86.5.15.12686.5.15.12762
6386.5.15.128/2686.5.15.129 to 86.5.15.19086.5.15.19162
6486.5.15.192/2686.5.15.193 to 86.5.15.25486.5.15.25562
6586.5.16.0/2686.5.16.1 to 86.5.16.6286.5.16.6362
6686.5.16.64/2686.5.16.65 to 86.5.16.12686.5.16.12762
6786.5.16.128/2686.5.16.129 to 86.5.16.19086.5.16.19162
6886.5.16.192/2686.5.16.193 to 86.5.16.25486.5.16.25562
6986.5.17.0/2686.5.17.1 to 86.5.17.6286.5.17.6362
7086.5.17.64/2686.5.17.65 to 86.5.17.12686.5.17.12762
7186.5.17.128/2686.5.17.129 to 86.5.17.19086.5.17.19162
7286.5.17.192/2686.5.17.193 to 86.5.17.25486.5.17.25562
7386.5.18.0/2686.5.18.1 to 86.5.18.6286.5.18.6362
7486.5.18.64/2686.5.18.65 to 86.5.18.12686.5.18.12762
7586.5.18.128/2686.5.18.129 to 86.5.18.19086.5.18.19162
7686.5.18.192/2686.5.18.193 to 86.5.18.25486.5.18.25562
7786.5.19.0/2686.5.19.1 to 86.5.19.6286.5.19.6362
7886.5.19.64/2686.5.19.65 to 86.5.19.12686.5.19.12762
7986.5.19.128/2686.5.19.129 to 86.5.19.19086.5.19.19162
8086.5.19.192/2686.5.19.193 to 86.5.19.25486.5.19.25562
8186.5.20.0/2686.5.20.1 to 86.5.20.6286.5.20.6362
8286.5.20.64/2686.5.20.65 to 86.5.20.12686.5.20.12762
8386.5.20.128/2686.5.20.129 to 86.5.20.19086.5.20.19162
8486.5.20.192/2686.5.20.193 to 86.5.20.25486.5.20.25562
8586.5.21.0/2686.5.21.1 to 86.5.21.6286.5.21.6362
8686.5.21.64/2686.5.21.65 to 86.5.21.12686.5.21.12762
8786.5.21.128/2686.5.21.129 to 86.5.21.19086.5.21.19162
8886.5.21.192/2686.5.21.193 to 86.5.21.25486.5.21.25562
8986.5.22.0/2686.5.22.1 to 86.5.22.6286.5.22.6362
9086.5.22.64/2686.5.22.65 to 86.5.22.12686.5.22.12762
9186.5.22.128/2686.5.22.129 to 86.5.22.19086.5.22.19162
9286.5.22.192/2686.5.22.193 to 86.5.22.25486.5.22.25562
9386.5.23.0/2686.5.23.1 to 86.5.23.6286.5.23.6362
9486.5.23.64/2686.5.23.65 to 86.5.23.12686.5.23.12762
9586.5.23.128/2686.5.23.129 to 86.5.23.19086.5.23.19162
9686.5.23.192/2686.5.23.193 to 86.5.23.25486.5.23.25562
9786.5.24.0/2686.5.24.1 to 86.5.24.6286.5.24.6362
9886.5.24.64/2686.5.24.65 to 86.5.24.12686.5.24.12762
9986.5.24.128/2686.5.24.129 to 86.5.24.19086.5.24.19162
10086.5.24.192/2686.5.24.193 to 86.5.24.25486.5.24.25562
10186.5.25.0/2686.5.25.1 to 86.5.25.6286.5.25.6362
10286.5.25.64/2686.5.25.65 to 86.5.25.12686.5.25.12762
10386.5.25.128/2686.5.25.129 to 86.5.25.19086.5.25.19162
10486.5.25.192/2686.5.25.193 to 86.5.25.25486.5.25.25562
10586.5.26.0/2686.5.26.1 to 86.5.26.6286.5.26.6362
10686.5.26.64/2686.5.26.65 to 86.5.26.12686.5.26.12762
10786.5.26.128/2686.5.26.129 to 86.5.26.19086.5.26.19162
10886.5.26.192/2686.5.26.193 to 86.5.26.25486.5.26.25562
10986.5.27.0/2686.5.27.1 to 86.5.27.6286.5.27.6362
11086.5.27.64/2686.5.27.65 to 86.5.27.12686.5.27.12762
11186.5.27.128/2686.5.27.129 to 86.5.27.19086.5.27.19162
11286.5.27.192/2686.5.27.193 to 86.5.27.25486.5.27.25562
11386.5.28.0/2686.5.28.1 to 86.5.28.6286.5.28.6362
11486.5.28.64/2686.5.28.65 to 86.5.28.12686.5.28.12762
11586.5.28.128/2686.5.28.129 to 86.5.28.19086.5.28.19162
11686.5.28.192/2686.5.28.193 to 86.5.28.25486.5.28.25562
11786.5.29.0/2686.5.29.1 to 86.5.29.6286.5.29.6362
11886.5.29.64/2686.5.29.65 to 86.5.29.12686.5.29.12762
11986.5.29.128/2686.5.29.129 to 86.5.29.19086.5.29.19162
12086.5.29.192/2686.5.29.193 to 86.5.29.25486.5.29.25562
12186.5.30.0/2686.5.30.1 to 86.5.30.6286.5.30.6362
12286.5.30.64/2686.5.30.65 to 86.5.30.12686.5.30.12762
12386.5.30.128/2686.5.30.129 to 86.5.30.19086.5.30.19162
12486.5.30.192/2686.5.30.193 to 86.5.30.25486.5.30.25562
12586.5.31.0/2686.5.31.1 to 86.5.31.6286.5.31.6362
12686.5.31.64/2686.5.31.65 to 86.5.31.12686.5.31.12762
12786.5.31.128/2686.5.31.129 to 86.5.31.19086.5.31.19162
12886.5.31.192/2686.5.31.193 to 86.5.31.25486.5.31.25562
12986.5.32.0/2686.5.32.1 to 86.5.32.6286.5.32.6362
13086.5.32.64/2686.5.32.65 to 86.5.32.12686.5.32.12762
13186.5.32.128/2686.5.32.129 to 86.5.32.19086.5.32.19162
13286.5.32.192/2686.5.32.193 to 86.5.32.25486.5.32.25562
13386.5.33.0/2686.5.33.1 to 86.5.33.6286.5.33.6362
13486.5.33.64/2686.5.33.65 to 86.5.33.12686.5.33.12762
13586.5.33.128/2686.5.33.129 to 86.5.33.19086.5.33.19162
13686.5.33.192/2686.5.33.193 to 86.5.33.25486.5.33.25562
13786.5.34.0/2686.5.34.1 to 86.5.34.6286.5.34.6362
13886.5.34.64/2686.5.34.65 to 86.5.34.12686.5.34.12762
13986.5.34.128/2686.5.34.129 to 86.5.34.19086.5.34.19162
14086.5.34.192/2686.5.34.193 to 86.5.34.25486.5.34.25562
14186.5.35.0/2686.5.35.1 to 86.5.35.6286.5.35.6362
14286.5.35.64/2686.5.35.65 to 86.5.35.12686.5.35.12762
14386.5.35.128/2686.5.35.129 to 86.5.35.19086.5.35.19162
14486.5.35.192/2686.5.35.193 to 86.5.35.25486.5.35.25562
14586.5.36.0/2686.5.36.1 to 86.5.36.6286.5.36.6362
14686.5.36.64/2686.5.36.65 to 86.5.36.12686.5.36.12762
14786.5.36.128/2686.5.36.129 to 86.5.36.19086.5.36.19162
14886.5.36.192/2686.5.36.193 to 86.5.36.25486.5.36.25562
14986.5.37.0/2686.5.37.1 to 86.5.37.6286.5.37.6362
15086.5.37.64/2686.5.37.65 to 86.5.37.12686.5.37.12762
15186.5.37.128/2686.5.37.129 to 86.5.37.19086.5.37.19162
15286.5.37.192/2686.5.37.193 to 86.5.37.25486.5.37.25562
15386.5.38.0/2686.5.38.1 to 86.5.38.6286.5.38.6362
15486.5.38.64/2686.5.38.65 to 86.5.38.12686.5.38.12762
15586.5.38.128/2686.5.38.129 to 86.5.38.19086.5.38.19162
15686.5.38.192/2686.5.38.193 to 86.5.38.25486.5.38.25562
15786.5.39.0/2686.5.39.1 to 86.5.39.6286.5.39.6362
15886.5.39.64/2686.5.39.65 to 86.5.39.12686.5.39.12762
15986.5.39.128/2686.5.39.129 to 86.5.39.19086.5.39.19162
16086.5.39.192/2686.5.39.193 to 86.5.39.25486.5.39.25562
16186.5.40.0/2686.5.40.1 to 86.5.40.6286.5.40.6362
16286.5.40.64/2686.5.40.65 to 86.5.40.12686.5.40.12762
16386.5.40.128/2686.5.40.129 to 86.5.40.19086.5.40.19162
16486.5.40.192/2686.5.40.193 to 86.5.40.25486.5.40.25562
16586.5.41.0/2686.5.41.1 to 86.5.41.6286.5.41.6362
16686.5.41.64/2686.5.41.65 to 86.5.41.12686.5.41.12762
16786.5.41.128/2686.5.41.129 to 86.5.41.19086.5.41.19162
16886.5.41.192/2686.5.41.193 to 86.5.41.25486.5.41.25562
16986.5.42.0/2686.5.42.1 to 86.5.42.6286.5.42.6362
17086.5.42.64/2686.5.42.65 to 86.5.42.12686.5.42.12762
17186.5.42.128/2686.5.42.129 to 86.5.42.19086.5.42.19162
17286.5.42.192/2686.5.42.193 to 86.5.42.25486.5.42.25562
17386.5.43.0/2686.5.43.1 to 86.5.43.6286.5.43.6362
17486.5.43.64/2686.5.43.65 to 86.5.43.12686.5.43.12762
17586.5.43.128/2686.5.43.129 to 86.5.43.19086.5.43.19162
17686.5.43.192/2686.5.43.193 to 86.5.43.25486.5.43.25562
17786.5.44.0/2686.5.44.1 to 86.5.44.6286.5.44.6362
17886.5.44.64/2686.5.44.65 to 86.5.44.12686.5.44.12762
17986.5.44.128/2686.5.44.129 to 86.5.44.19086.5.44.19162
18086.5.44.192/2686.5.44.193 to 86.5.44.25486.5.44.25562
18186.5.45.0/2686.5.45.1 to 86.5.45.6286.5.45.6362
18286.5.45.64/2686.5.45.65 to 86.5.45.12686.5.45.12762
18386.5.45.128/2686.5.45.129 to 86.5.45.19086.5.45.19162
18486.5.45.192/2686.5.45.193 to 86.5.45.25486.5.45.25562
18586.5.46.0/2686.5.46.1 to 86.5.46.6286.5.46.6362
18686.5.46.64/2686.5.46.65 to 86.5.46.12686.5.46.12762
18786.5.46.128/2686.5.46.129 to 86.5.46.19086.5.46.19162
18886.5.46.192/2686.5.46.193 to 86.5.46.25486.5.46.25562
18986.5.47.0/2686.5.47.1 to 86.5.47.6286.5.47.6362
19086.5.47.64/2686.5.47.65 to 86.5.47.12686.5.47.12762
19186.5.47.128/2686.5.47.129 to 86.5.47.19086.5.47.19162
19286.5.47.192/2686.5.47.193 to 86.5.47.25486.5.47.25562
19386.5.48.0/2686.5.48.1 to 86.5.48.6286.5.48.6362
19486.5.48.64/2686.5.48.65 to 86.5.48.12686.5.48.12762
19586.5.48.128/2686.5.48.129 to 86.5.48.19086.5.48.19162
19686.5.48.192/2686.5.48.193 to 86.5.48.25486.5.48.25562
19786.5.49.0/2686.5.49.1 to 86.5.49.6286.5.49.6362
19886.5.49.64/2686.5.49.65 to 86.5.49.12686.5.49.12762
19986.5.49.128/2686.5.49.129 to 86.5.49.19086.5.49.19162
20086.5.49.192/2686.5.49.193 to 86.5.49.25486.5.49.25562
20186.5.50.0/2686.5.50.1 to 86.5.50.6286.5.50.6362
20286.5.50.64/2686.5.50.65 to 86.5.50.12686.5.50.12762
20386.5.50.128/2686.5.50.129 to 86.5.50.19086.5.50.19162
20486.5.50.192/2686.5.50.193 to 86.5.50.25486.5.50.25562
20586.5.51.0/2686.5.51.1 to 86.5.51.6286.5.51.6362
20686.5.51.64/2686.5.51.65 to 86.5.51.12686.5.51.12762
20786.5.51.128/2686.5.51.129 to 86.5.51.19086.5.51.19162
20886.5.51.192/2686.5.51.193 to 86.5.51.25486.5.51.25562
20986.5.52.0/2686.5.52.1 to 86.5.52.6286.5.52.6362
21086.5.52.64/2686.5.52.65 to 86.5.52.12686.5.52.12762
21186.5.52.128/2686.5.52.129 to 86.5.52.19086.5.52.19162
21286.5.52.192/2686.5.52.193 to 86.5.52.25486.5.52.25562
21386.5.53.0/2686.5.53.1 to 86.5.53.6286.5.53.6362
21486.5.53.64/2686.5.53.65 to 86.5.53.12686.5.53.12762
21586.5.53.128/2686.5.53.129 to 86.5.53.19086.5.53.19162
21686.5.53.192/2686.5.53.193 to 86.5.53.25486.5.53.25562
21786.5.54.0/2686.5.54.1 to 86.5.54.6286.5.54.6362
21886.5.54.64/2686.5.54.65 to 86.5.54.12686.5.54.12762
21986.5.54.128/2686.5.54.129 to 86.5.54.19086.5.54.19162
22086.5.54.192/2686.5.54.193 to 86.5.54.25486.5.54.25562
22186.5.55.0/2686.5.55.1 to 86.5.55.6286.5.55.6362
22286.5.55.64/2686.5.55.65 to 86.5.55.12686.5.55.12762
22386.5.55.128/2686.5.55.129 to 86.5.55.19086.5.55.19162
22486.5.55.192/2686.5.55.193 to 86.5.55.25486.5.55.25562
22586.5.56.0/2686.5.56.1 to 86.5.56.6286.5.56.6362
22686.5.56.64/2686.5.56.65 to 86.5.56.12686.5.56.12762
22786.5.56.128/2686.5.56.129 to 86.5.56.19086.5.56.19162
22886.5.56.192/2686.5.56.193 to 86.5.56.25486.5.56.25562
22986.5.57.0/2686.5.57.1 to 86.5.57.6286.5.57.6362
23086.5.57.64/2686.5.57.65 to 86.5.57.12686.5.57.12762
23186.5.57.128/2686.5.57.129 to 86.5.57.19086.5.57.19162
23286.5.57.192/2686.5.57.193 to 86.5.57.25486.5.57.25562
23386.5.58.0/2686.5.58.1 to 86.5.58.6286.5.58.6362
23486.5.58.64/2686.5.58.65 to 86.5.58.12686.5.58.12762
23586.5.58.128/2686.5.58.129 to 86.5.58.19086.5.58.19162
23686.5.58.192/2686.5.58.193 to 86.5.58.25486.5.58.25562
23786.5.59.0/2686.5.59.1 to 86.5.59.6286.5.59.6362
23886.5.59.64/2686.5.59.65 to 86.5.59.12686.5.59.12762
23986.5.59.128/2686.5.59.129 to 86.5.59.19086.5.59.19162
24086.5.59.192/2686.5.59.193 to 86.5.59.25486.5.59.25562
24186.5.60.0/2686.5.60.1 to 86.5.60.6286.5.60.6362
24286.5.60.64/2686.5.60.65 to 86.5.60.12686.5.60.12762
24386.5.60.128/2686.5.60.129 to 86.5.60.19086.5.60.19162
24486.5.60.192/2686.5.60.193 to 86.5.60.25486.5.60.25562
24586.5.61.0/2686.5.61.1 to 86.5.61.6286.5.61.6362
24686.5.61.64/2686.5.61.65 to 86.5.61.12686.5.61.12762
24786.5.61.128/2686.5.61.129 to 86.5.61.19086.5.61.19162
24886.5.61.192/2686.5.61.193 to 86.5.61.25486.5.61.25562
24986.5.62.0/2686.5.62.1 to 86.5.62.6286.5.62.6362
25086.5.62.64/2686.5.62.65 to 86.5.62.12686.5.62.12762
25186.5.62.128/2686.5.62.129 to 86.5.62.19086.5.62.19162
25286.5.62.192/2686.5.62.193 to 86.5.62.25486.5.62.25562
25386.5.63.0/2686.5.63.1 to 86.5.63.6286.5.63.6362
25486.5.63.64/2686.5.63.65 to 86.5.63.12686.5.63.12762
25586.5.63.128/2686.5.63.129 to 86.5.63.19086.5.63.19162
25686.5.63.192/2686.5.63.193 to 86.5.63.25486.5.63.25562

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses