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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network90.167.0.0/16
Usable hosts65,534
Subnet mask255.255.0.0
Addresses65,536
Network address
90.167.0.0
Broadcast address
90.167.255.255
First usable
90.167.0.1
Last usable
90.167.255.254
Usable hosts
65,534 (65,536 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.255.0.0
Wildcard mask
0.0.255.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/16
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 5AA70000 · Integer 1520893952 to 1520959487
Reverse DNS zone
167.90.in-addr.arpa
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address01011010.10100111..00000000.0000000090.167.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111111..00000000.00000000255.255.0.0
Network01011010.10100111..00000000.0000000090.167.0.0
Broadcast01011010.10100111..11111111.1111111190.167.255.255
Split into smaller subnets/28

90.167.0.0/16 makes 4,096 subnets of /28; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
190.167.0.0/2890.167.0.1 to 90.167.0.1490.167.0.1514
290.167.0.16/2890.167.0.17 to 90.167.0.3090.167.0.3114
390.167.0.32/2890.167.0.33 to 90.167.0.4690.167.0.4714
490.167.0.48/2890.167.0.49 to 90.167.0.6290.167.0.6314
590.167.0.64/2890.167.0.65 to 90.167.0.7890.167.0.7914
690.167.0.80/2890.167.0.81 to 90.167.0.9490.167.0.9514
790.167.0.96/2890.167.0.97 to 90.167.0.11090.167.0.11114
890.167.0.112/2890.167.0.113 to 90.167.0.12690.167.0.12714
990.167.0.128/2890.167.0.129 to 90.167.0.14290.167.0.14314
1090.167.0.144/2890.167.0.145 to 90.167.0.15890.167.0.15914
1190.167.0.160/2890.167.0.161 to 90.167.0.17490.167.0.17514
1290.167.0.176/2890.167.0.177 to 90.167.0.19090.167.0.19114
1390.167.0.192/2890.167.0.193 to 90.167.0.20690.167.0.20714
1490.167.0.208/2890.167.0.209 to 90.167.0.22290.167.0.22314
1590.167.0.224/2890.167.0.225 to 90.167.0.23890.167.0.23914
1690.167.0.240/2890.167.0.241 to 90.167.0.25490.167.0.25514
1790.167.1.0/2890.167.1.1 to 90.167.1.1490.167.1.1514
1890.167.1.16/2890.167.1.17 to 90.167.1.3090.167.1.3114
1990.167.1.32/2890.167.1.33 to 90.167.1.4690.167.1.4714
2090.167.1.48/2890.167.1.49 to 90.167.1.6290.167.1.6314
2190.167.1.64/2890.167.1.65 to 90.167.1.7890.167.1.7914
2290.167.1.80/2890.167.1.81 to 90.167.1.9490.167.1.9514
2390.167.1.96/2890.167.1.97 to 90.167.1.11090.167.1.11114
2490.167.1.112/2890.167.1.113 to 90.167.1.12690.167.1.12714
2590.167.1.128/2890.167.1.129 to 90.167.1.14290.167.1.14314
2690.167.1.144/2890.167.1.145 to 90.167.1.15890.167.1.15914
2790.167.1.160/2890.167.1.161 to 90.167.1.17490.167.1.17514
2890.167.1.176/2890.167.1.177 to 90.167.1.19090.167.1.19114
2990.167.1.192/2890.167.1.193 to 90.167.1.20690.167.1.20714
3090.167.1.208/2890.167.1.209 to 90.167.1.22290.167.1.22314
3190.167.1.224/2890.167.1.225 to 90.167.1.23890.167.1.23914
3290.167.1.240/2890.167.1.241 to 90.167.1.25490.167.1.25514
3390.167.2.0/2890.167.2.1 to 90.167.2.1490.167.2.1514
3490.167.2.16/2890.167.2.17 to 90.167.2.3090.167.2.3114
3590.167.2.32/2890.167.2.33 to 90.167.2.4690.167.2.4714
3690.167.2.48/2890.167.2.49 to 90.167.2.6290.167.2.6314
3790.167.2.64/2890.167.2.65 to 90.167.2.7890.167.2.7914
3890.167.2.80/2890.167.2.81 to 90.167.2.9490.167.2.9514
3990.167.2.96/2890.167.2.97 to 90.167.2.11090.167.2.11114
4090.167.2.112/2890.167.2.113 to 90.167.2.12690.167.2.12714
4190.167.2.128/2890.167.2.129 to 90.167.2.14290.167.2.14314
4290.167.2.144/2890.167.2.145 to 90.167.2.15890.167.2.15914
4390.167.2.160/2890.167.2.161 to 90.167.2.17490.167.2.17514
4490.167.2.176/2890.167.2.177 to 90.167.2.19090.167.2.19114
4590.167.2.192/2890.167.2.193 to 90.167.2.20690.167.2.20714
4690.167.2.208/2890.167.2.209 to 90.167.2.22290.167.2.22314
4790.167.2.224/2890.167.2.225 to 90.167.2.23890.167.2.23914
4890.167.2.240/2890.167.2.241 to 90.167.2.25490.167.2.25514
4990.167.3.0/2890.167.3.1 to 90.167.3.1490.167.3.1514
5090.167.3.16/2890.167.3.17 to 90.167.3.3090.167.3.3114
5190.167.3.32/2890.167.3.33 to 90.167.3.4690.167.3.4714
5290.167.3.48/2890.167.3.49 to 90.167.3.6290.167.3.6314
5390.167.3.64/2890.167.3.65 to 90.167.3.7890.167.3.7914
5490.167.3.80/2890.167.3.81 to 90.167.3.9490.167.3.9514
5590.167.3.96/2890.167.3.97 to 90.167.3.11090.167.3.11114
5690.167.3.112/2890.167.3.113 to 90.167.3.12690.167.3.12714
5790.167.3.128/2890.167.3.129 to 90.167.3.14290.167.3.14314
5890.167.3.144/2890.167.3.145 to 90.167.3.15890.167.3.15914
5990.167.3.160/2890.167.3.161 to 90.167.3.17490.167.3.17514
6090.167.3.176/2890.167.3.177 to 90.167.3.19090.167.3.19114
6190.167.3.192/2890.167.3.193 to 90.167.3.20690.167.3.20714
6290.167.3.208/2890.167.3.209 to 90.167.3.22290.167.3.22314
6390.167.3.224/2890.167.3.225 to 90.167.3.23890.167.3.23914
6490.167.3.240/2890.167.3.241 to 90.167.3.25490.167.3.25514
6590.167.4.0/2890.167.4.1 to 90.167.4.1490.167.4.1514
6690.167.4.16/2890.167.4.17 to 90.167.4.3090.167.4.3114
6790.167.4.32/2890.167.4.33 to 90.167.4.4690.167.4.4714
6890.167.4.48/2890.167.4.49 to 90.167.4.6290.167.4.6314
6990.167.4.64/2890.167.4.65 to 90.167.4.7890.167.4.7914
7090.167.4.80/2890.167.4.81 to 90.167.4.9490.167.4.9514
7190.167.4.96/2890.167.4.97 to 90.167.4.11090.167.4.11114
7290.167.4.112/2890.167.4.113 to 90.167.4.12690.167.4.12714
7390.167.4.128/2890.167.4.129 to 90.167.4.14290.167.4.14314
7490.167.4.144/2890.167.4.145 to 90.167.4.15890.167.4.15914
7590.167.4.160/2890.167.4.161 to 90.167.4.17490.167.4.17514
7690.167.4.176/2890.167.4.177 to 90.167.4.19090.167.4.19114
7790.167.4.192/2890.167.4.193 to 90.167.4.20690.167.4.20714
7890.167.4.208/2890.167.4.209 to 90.167.4.22290.167.4.22314
7990.167.4.224/2890.167.4.225 to 90.167.4.23890.167.4.23914
8090.167.4.240/2890.167.4.241 to 90.167.4.25490.167.4.25514
8190.167.5.0/2890.167.5.1 to 90.167.5.1490.167.5.1514
8290.167.5.16/2890.167.5.17 to 90.167.5.3090.167.5.3114
8390.167.5.32/2890.167.5.33 to 90.167.5.4690.167.5.4714
8490.167.5.48/2890.167.5.49 to 90.167.5.6290.167.5.6314
8590.167.5.64/2890.167.5.65 to 90.167.5.7890.167.5.7914
8690.167.5.80/2890.167.5.81 to 90.167.5.9490.167.5.9514
8790.167.5.96/2890.167.5.97 to 90.167.5.11090.167.5.11114
8890.167.5.112/2890.167.5.113 to 90.167.5.12690.167.5.12714
8990.167.5.128/2890.167.5.129 to 90.167.5.14290.167.5.14314
9090.167.5.144/2890.167.5.145 to 90.167.5.15890.167.5.15914
9190.167.5.160/2890.167.5.161 to 90.167.5.17490.167.5.17514
9290.167.5.176/2890.167.5.177 to 90.167.5.19090.167.5.19114
9390.167.5.192/2890.167.5.193 to 90.167.5.20690.167.5.20714
9490.167.5.208/2890.167.5.209 to 90.167.5.22290.167.5.22314
9590.167.5.224/2890.167.5.225 to 90.167.5.23890.167.5.23914
9690.167.5.240/2890.167.5.241 to 90.167.5.25490.167.5.25514
9790.167.6.0/2890.167.6.1 to 90.167.6.1490.167.6.1514
9890.167.6.16/2890.167.6.17 to 90.167.6.3090.167.6.3114
9990.167.6.32/2890.167.6.33 to 90.167.6.4690.167.6.4714
10090.167.6.48/2890.167.6.49 to 90.167.6.6290.167.6.6314
10190.167.6.64/2890.167.6.65 to 90.167.6.7890.167.6.7914
10290.167.6.80/2890.167.6.81 to 90.167.6.9490.167.6.9514
10390.167.6.96/2890.167.6.97 to 90.167.6.11090.167.6.11114
10490.167.6.112/2890.167.6.113 to 90.167.6.12690.167.6.12714
10590.167.6.128/2890.167.6.129 to 90.167.6.14290.167.6.14314
10690.167.6.144/2890.167.6.145 to 90.167.6.15890.167.6.15914
10790.167.6.160/2890.167.6.161 to 90.167.6.17490.167.6.17514
10890.167.6.176/2890.167.6.177 to 90.167.6.19090.167.6.19114
10990.167.6.192/2890.167.6.193 to 90.167.6.20690.167.6.20714
11090.167.6.208/2890.167.6.209 to 90.167.6.22290.167.6.22314
11190.167.6.224/2890.167.6.225 to 90.167.6.23890.167.6.23914
11290.167.6.240/2890.167.6.241 to 90.167.6.25490.167.6.25514
11390.167.7.0/2890.167.7.1 to 90.167.7.1490.167.7.1514
11490.167.7.16/2890.167.7.17 to 90.167.7.3090.167.7.3114
11590.167.7.32/2890.167.7.33 to 90.167.7.4690.167.7.4714
11690.167.7.48/2890.167.7.49 to 90.167.7.6290.167.7.6314
11790.167.7.64/2890.167.7.65 to 90.167.7.7890.167.7.7914
11890.167.7.80/2890.167.7.81 to 90.167.7.9490.167.7.9514
11990.167.7.96/2890.167.7.97 to 90.167.7.11090.167.7.11114
12090.167.7.112/2890.167.7.113 to 90.167.7.12690.167.7.12714
12190.167.7.128/2890.167.7.129 to 90.167.7.14290.167.7.14314
12290.167.7.144/2890.167.7.145 to 90.167.7.15890.167.7.15914
12390.167.7.160/2890.167.7.161 to 90.167.7.17490.167.7.17514
12490.167.7.176/2890.167.7.177 to 90.167.7.19090.167.7.19114
12590.167.7.192/2890.167.7.193 to 90.167.7.20690.167.7.20714
12690.167.7.208/2890.167.7.209 to 90.167.7.22290.167.7.22314
12790.167.7.224/2890.167.7.225 to 90.167.7.23890.167.7.23914
12890.167.7.240/2890.167.7.241 to 90.167.7.25490.167.7.25514
12990.167.8.0/2890.167.8.1 to 90.167.8.1490.167.8.1514
13090.167.8.16/2890.167.8.17 to 90.167.8.3090.167.8.3114
13190.167.8.32/2890.167.8.33 to 90.167.8.4690.167.8.4714
13290.167.8.48/2890.167.8.49 to 90.167.8.6290.167.8.6314
13390.167.8.64/2890.167.8.65 to 90.167.8.7890.167.8.7914
13490.167.8.80/2890.167.8.81 to 90.167.8.9490.167.8.9514
13590.167.8.96/2890.167.8.97 to 90.167.8.11090.167.8.11114
13690.167.8.112/2890.167.8.113 to 90.167.8.12690.167.8.12714
13790.167.8.128/2890.167.8.129 to 90.167.8.14290.167.8.14314
13890.167.8.144/2890.167.8.145 to 90.167.8.15890.167.8.15914
13990.167.8.160/2890.167.8.161 to 90.167.8.17490.167.8.17514
14090.167.8.176/2890.167.8.177 to 90.167.8.19090.167.8.19114
14190.167.8.192/2890.167.8.193 to 90.167.8.20690.167.8.20714
14290.167.8.208/2890.167.8.209 to 90.167.8.22290.167.8.22314
14390.167.8.224/2890.167.8.225 to 90.167.8.23890.167.8.23914
14490.167.8.240/2890.167.8.241 to 90.167.8.25490.167.8.25514
14590.167.9.0/2890.167.9.1 to 90.167.9.1490.167.9.1514
14690.167.9.16/2890.167.9.17 to 90.167.9.3090.167.9.3114
14790.167.9.32/2890.167.9.33 to 90.167.9.4690.167.9.4714
14890.167.9.48/2890.167.9.49 to 90.167.9.6290.167.9.6314
14990.167.9.64/2890.167.9.65 to 90.167.9.7890.167.9.7914
15090.167.9.80/2890.167.9.81 to 90.167.9.9490.167.9.9514
15190.167.9.96/2890.167.9.97 to 90.167.9.11090.167.9.11114
15290.167.9.112/2890.167.9.113 to 90.167.9.12690.167.9.12714
15390.167.9.128/2890.167.9.129 to 90.167.9.14290.167.9.14314
15490.167.9.144/2890.167.9.145 to 90.167.9.15890.167.9.15914
15590.167.9.160/2890.167.9.161 to 90.167.9.17490.167.9.17514
15690.167.9.176/2890.167.9.177 to 90.167.9.19090.167.9.19114
15790.167.9.192/2890.167.9.193 to 90.167.9.20690.167.9.20714
15890.167.9.208/2890.167.9.209 to 90.167.9.22290.167.9.22314
15990.167.9.224/2890.167.9.225 to 90.167.9.23890.167.9.23914
16090.167.9.240/2890.167.9.241 to 90.167.9.25490.167.9.25514
16190.167.10.0/2890.167.10.1 to 90.167.10.1490.167.10.1514
16290.167.10.16/2890.167.10.17 to 90.167.10.3090.167.10.3114
16390.167.10.32/2890.167.10.33 to 90.167.10.4690.167.10.4714
16490.167.10.48/2890.167.10.49 to 90.167.10.6290.167.10.6314
16590.167.10.64/2890.167.10.65 to 90.167.10.7890.167.10.7914
16690.167.10.80/2890.167.10.81 to 90.167.10.9490.167.10.9514
16790.167.10.96/2890.167.10.97 to 90.167.10.11090.167.10.11114
16890.167.10.112/2890.167.10.113 to 90.167.10.12690.167.10.12714
16990.167.10.128/2890.167.10.129 to 90.167.10.14290.167.10.14314
17090.167.10.144/2890.167.10.145 to 90.167.10.15890.167.10.15914
17190.167.10.160/2890.167.10.161 to 90.167.10.17490.167.10.17514
17290.167.10.176/2890.167.10.177 to 90.167.10.19090.167.10.19114
17390.167.10.192/2890.167.10.193 to 90.167.10.20690.167.10.20714
17490.167.10.208/2890.167.10.209 to 90.167.10.22290.167.10.22314
17590.167.10.224/2890.167.10.225 to 90.167.10.23890.167.10.23914
17690.167.10.240/2890.167.10.241 to 90.167.10.25490.167.10.25514
17790.167.11.0/2890.167.11.1 to 90.167.11.1490.167.11.1514
17890.167.11.16/2890.167.11.17 to 90.167.11.3090.167.11.3114
17990.167.11.32/2890.167.11.33 to 90.167.11.4690.167.11.4714
18090.167.11.48/2890.167.11.49 to 90.167.11.6290.167.11.6314
18190.167.11.64/2890.167.11.65 to 90.167.11.7890.167.11.7914
18290.167.11.80/2890.167.11.81 to 90.167.11.9490.167.11.9514
18390.167.11.96/2890.167.11.97 to 90.167.11.11090.167.11.11114
18490.167.11.112/2890.167.11.113 to 90.167.11.12690.167.11.12714
18590.167.11.128/2890.167.11.129 to 90.167.11.14290.167.11.14314
18690.167.11.144/2890.167.11.145 to 90.167.11.15890.167.11.15914
18790.167.11.160/2890.167.11.161 to 90.167.11.17490.167.11.17514
18890.167.11.176/2890.167.11.177 to 90.167.11.19090.167.11.19114
18990.167.11.192/2890.167.11.193 to 90.167.11.20690.167.11.20714
19090.167.11.208/2890.167.11.209 to 90.167.11.22290.167.11.22314
19190.167.11.224/2890.167.11.225 to 90.167.11.23890.167.11.23914
19290.167.11.240/2890.167.11.241 to 90.167.11.25490.167.11.25514
19390.167.12.0/2890.167.12.1 to 90.167.12.1490.167.12.1514
19490.167.12.16/2890.167.12.17 to 90.167.12.3090.167.12.3114
19590.167.12.32/2890.167.12.33 to 90.167.12.4690.167.12.4714
19690.167.12.48/2890.167.12.49 to 90.167.12.6290.167.12.6314
19790.167.12.64/2890.167.12.65 to 90.167.12.7890.167.12.7914
19890.167.12.80/2890.167.12.81 to 90.167.12.9490.167.12.9514
19990.167.12.96/2890.167.12.97 to 90.167.12.11090.167.12.11114
20090.167.12.112/2890.167.12.113 to 90.167.12.12690.167.12.12714
20190.167.12.128/2890.167.12.129 to 90.167.12.14290.167.12.14314
20290.167.12.144/2890.167.12.145 to 90.167.12.15890.167.12.15914
20390.167.12.160/2890.167.12.161 to 90.167.12.17490.167.12.17514
20490.167.12.176/2890.167.12.177 to 90.167.12.19090.167.12.19114
20590.167.12.192/2890.167.12.193 to 90.167.12.20690.167.12.20714
20690.167.12.208/2890.167.12.209 to 90.167.12.22290.167.12.22314
20790.167.12.224/2890.167.12.225 to 90.167.12.23890.167.12.23914
20890.167.12.240/2890.167.12.241 to 90.167.12.25490.167.12.25514
20990.167.13.0/2890.167.13.1 to 90.167.13.1490.167.13.1514
21090.167.13.16/2890.167.13.17 to 90.167.13.3090.167.13.3114
21190.167.13.32/2890.167.13.33 to 90.167.13.4690.167.13.4714
21290.167.13.48/2890.167.13.49 to 90.167.13.6290.167.13.6314
21390.167.13.64/2890.167.13.65 to 90.167.13.7890.167.13.7914
21490.167.13.80/2890.167.13.81 to 90.167.13.9490.167.13.9514
21590.167.13.96/2890.167.13.97 to 90.167.13.11090.167.13.11114
21690.167.13.112/2890.167.13.113 to 90.167.13.12690.167.13.12714
21790.167.13.128/2890.167.13.129 to 90.167.13.14290.167.13.14314
21890.167.13.144/2890.167.13.145 to 90.167.13.15890.167.13.15914
21990.167.13.160/2890.167.13.161 to 90.167.13.17490.167.13.17514
22090.167.13.176/2890.167.13.177 to 90.167.13.19090.167.13.19114
22190.167.13.192/2890.167.13.193 to 90.167.13.20690.167.13.20714
22290.167.13.208/2890.167.13.209 to 90.167.13.22290.167.13.22314
22390.167.13.224/2890.167.13.225 to 90.167.13.23890.167.13.23914
22490.167.13.240/2890.167.13.241 to 90.167.13.25490.167.13.25514
22590.167.14.0/2890.167.14.1 to 90.167.14.1490.167.14.1514
22690.167.14.16/2890.167.14.17 to 90.167.14.3090.167.14.3114
22790.167.14.32/2890.167.14.33 to 90.167.14.4690.167.14.4714
22890.167.14.48/2890.167.14.49 to 90.167.14.6290.167.14.6314
22990.167.14.64/2890.167.14.65 to 90.167.14.7890.167.14.7914
23090.167.14.80/2890.167.14.81 to 90.167.14.9490.167.14.9514
23190.167.14.96/2890.167.14.97 to 90.167.14.11090.167.14.11114
23290.167.14.112/2890.167.14.113 to 90.167.14.12690.167.14.12714
23390.167.14.128/2890.167.14.129 to 90.167.14.14290.167.14.14314
23490.167.14.144/2890.167.14.145 to 90.167.14.15890.167.14.15914
23590.167.14.160/2890.167.14.161 to 90.167.14.17490.167.14.17514
23690.167.14.176/2890.167.14.177 to 90.167.14.19090.167.14.19114
23790.167.14.192/2890.167.14.193 to 90.167.14.20690.167.14.20714
23890.167.14.208/2890.167.14.209 to 90.167.14.22290.167.14.22314
23990.167.14.224/2890.167.14.225 to 90.167.14.23890.167.14.23914
24090.167.14.240/2890.167.14.241 to 90.167.14.25490.167.14.25514
24190.167.15.0/2890.167.15.1 to 90.167.15.1490.167.15.1514
24290.167.15.16/2890.167.15.17 to 90.167.15.3090.167.15.3114
24390.167.15.32/2890.167.15.33 to 90.167.15.4690.167.15.4714
24490.167.15.48/2890.167.15.49 to 90.167.15.6290.167.15.6314
24590.167.15.64/2890.167.15.65 to 90.167.15.7890.167.15.7914
24690.167.15.80/2890.167.15.81 to 90.167.15.9490.167.15.9514
24790.167.15.96/2890.167.15.97 to 90.167.15.11090.167.15.11114
24890.167.15.112/2890.167.15.113 to 90.167.15.12690.167.15.12714
24990.167.15.128/2890.167.15.129 to 90.167.15.14290.167.15.14314
25090.167.15.144/2890.167.15.145 to 90.167.15.15890.167.15.15914
25190.167.15.160/2890.167.15.161 to 90.167.15.17490.167.15.17514
25290.167.15.176/2890.167.15.177 to 90.167.15.19090.167.15.19114
25390.167.15.192/2890.167.15.193 to 90.167.15.20690.167.15.20714
25490.167.15.208/2890.167.15.209 to 90.167.15.22290.167.15.22314
25590.167.15.224/2890.167.15.225 to 90.167.15.23890.167.15.23914
25690.167.15.240/2890.167.15.241 to 90.167.15.25490.167.15.25514

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses