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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network95.78.0.0/15
Usable hosts131,070
Subnet mask255.254.0.0
Addresses131,072
Network address
95.78.0.0
Broadcast address
95.79.255.255
First usable
95.78.0.1
Last usable
95.79.255.254
Usable hosts
131,070 (131,072 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.254.0.0
Wildcard mask
0.1.255.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/15
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 5F4E0000 · Integer 1598947328 to 1599078399
Reverse DNS zones
78.95.in-addr.arpa
79.95.in-addr.arpa
/15 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 2 /16 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address01011111.01001110.00000000.0000000095.78.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111110.00000000.00000000255.254.0.0
Network01011111.01001110.00000000.0000000095.78.0.0
Broadcast01011111.01001111.11111111.1111111195.79.255.255
Split into smaller subnets/26

95.78.0.0/15 makes 2,048 subnets of /26; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
195.78.0.0/2695.78.0.1 to 95.78.0.6295.78.0.6362
295.78.0.64/2695.78.0.65 to 95.78.0.12695.78.0.12762
395.78.0.128/2695.78.0.129 to 95.78.0.19095.78.0.19162
495.78.0.192/2695.78.0.193 to 95.78.0.25495.78.0.25562
595.78.1.0/2695.78.1.1 to 95.78.1.6295.78.1.6362
695.78.1.64/2695.78.1.65 to 95.78.1.12695.78.1.12762
795.78.1.128/2695.78.1.129 to 95.78.1.19095.78.1.19162
895.78.1.192/2695.78.1.193 to 95.78.1.25495.78.1.25562
995.78.2.0/2695.78.2.1 to 95.78.2.6295.78.2.6362
1095.78.2.64/2695.78.2.65 to 95.78.2.12695.78.2.12762
1195.78.2.128/2695.78.2.129 to 95.78.2.19095.78.2.19162
1295.78.2.192/2695.78.2.193 to 95.78.2.25495.78.2.25562
1395.78.3.0/2695.78.3.1 to 95.78.3.6295.78.3.6362
1495.78.3.64/2695.78.3.65 to 95.78.3.12695.78.3.12762
1595.78.3.128/2695.78.3.129 to 95.78.3.19095.78.3.19162
1695.78.3.192/2695.78.3.193 to 95.78.3.25495.78.3.25562
1795.78.4.0/2695.78.4.1 to 95.78.4.6295.78.4.6362
1895.78.4.64/2695.78.4.65 to 95.78.4.12695.78.4.12762
1995.78.4.128/2695.78.4.129 to 95.78.4.19095.78.4.19162
2095.78.4.192/2695.78.4.193 to 95.78.4.25495.78.4.25562
2195.78.5.0/2695.78.5.1 to 95.78.5.6295.78.5.6362
2295.78.5.64/2695.78.5.65 to 95.78.5.12695.78.5.12762
2395.78.5.128/2695.78.5.129 to 95.78.5.19095.78.5.19162
2495.78.5.192/2695.78.5.193 to 95.78.5.25495.78.5.25562
2595.78.6.0/2695.78.6.1 to 95.78.6.6295.78.6.6362
2695.78.6.64/2695.78.6.65 to 95.78.6.12695.78.6.12762
2795.78.6.128/2695.78.6.129 to 95.78.6.19095.78.6.19162
2895.78.6.192/2695.78.6.193 to 95.78.6.25495.78.6.25562
2995.78.7.0/2695.78.7.1 to 95.78.7.6295.78.7.6362
3095.78.7.64/2695.78.7.65 to 95.78.7.12695.78.7.12762
3195.78.7.128/2695.78.7.129 to 95.78.7.19095.78.7.19162
3295.78.7.192/2695.78.7.193 to 95.78.7.25495.78.7.25562
3395.78.8.0/2695.78.8.1 to 95.78.8.6295.78.8.6362
3495.78.8.64/2695.78.8.65 to 95.78.8.12695.78.8.12762
3595.78.8.128/2695.78.8.129 to 95.78.8.19095.78.8.19162
3695.78.8.192/2695.78.8.193 to 95.78.8.25495.78.8.25562
3795.78.9.0/2695.78.9.1 to 95.78.9.6295.78.9.6362
3895.78.9.64/2695.78.9.65 to 95.78.9.12695.78.9.12762
3995.78.9.128/2695.78.9.129 to 95.78.9.19095.78.9.19162
4095.78.9.192/2695.78.9.193 to 95.78.9.25495.78.9.25562
4195.78.10.0/2695.78.10.1 to 95.78.10.6295.78.10.6362
4295.78.10.64/2695.78.10.65 to 95.78.10.12695.78.10.12762
4395.78.10.128/2695.78.10.129 to 95.78.10.19095.78.10.19162
4495.78.10.192/2695.78.10.193 to 95.78.10.25495.78.10.25562
4595.78.11.0/2695.78.11.1 to 95.78.11.6295.78.11.6362
4695.78.11.64/2695.78.11.65 to 95.78.11.12695.78.11.12762
4795.78.11.128/2695.78.11.129 to 95.78.11.19095.78.11.19162
4895.78.11.192/2695.78.11.193 to 95.78.11.25495.78.11.25562
4995.78.12.0/2695.78.12.1 to 95.78.12.6295.78.12.6362
5095.78.12.64/2695.78.12.65 to 95.78.12.12695.78.12.12762
5195.78.12.128/2695.78.12.129 to 95.78.12.19095.78.12.19162
5295.78.12.192/2695.78.12.193 to 95.78.12.25495.78.12.25562
5395.78.13.0/2695.78.13.1 to 95.78.13.6295.78.13.6362
5495.78.13.64/2695.78.13.65 to 95.78.13.12695.78.13.12762
5595.78.13.128/2695.78.13.129 to 95.78.13.19095.78.13.19162
5695.78.13.192/2695.78.13.193 to 95.78.13.25495.78.13.25562
5795.78.14.0/2695.78.14.1 to 95.78.14.6295.78.14.6362
5895.78.14.64/2695.78.14.65 to 95.78.14.12695.78.14.12762
5995.78.14.128/2695.78.14.129 to 95.78.14.19095.78.14.19162
6095.78.14.192/2695.78.14.193 to 95.78.14.25495.78.14.25562
6195.78.15.0/2695.78.15.1 to 95.78.15.6295.78.15.6362
6295.78.15.64/2695.78.15.65 to 95.78.15.12695.78.15.12762
6395.78.15.128/2695.78.15.129 to 95.78.15.19095.78.15.19162
6495.78.15.192/2695.78.15.193 to 95.78.15.25495.78.15.25562
6595.78.16.0/2695.78.16.1 to 95.78.16.6295.78.16.6362
6695.78.16.64/2695.78.16.65 to 95.78.16.12695.78.16.12762
6795.78.16.128/2695.78.16.129 to 95.78.16.19095.78.16.19162
6895.78.16.192/2695.78.16.193 to 95.78.16.25495.78.16.25562
6995.78.17.0/2695.78.17.1 to 95.78.17.6295.78.17.6362
7095.78.17.64/2695.78.17.65 to 95.78.17.12695.78.17.12762
7195.78.17.128/2695.78.17.129 to 95.78.17.19095.78.17.19162
7295.78.17.192/2695.78.17.193 to 95.78.17.25495.78.17.25562
7395.78.18.0/2695.78.18.1 to 95.78.18.6295.78.18.6362
7495.78.18.64/2695.78.18.65 to 95.78.18.12695.78.18.12762
7595.78.18.128/2695.78.18.129 to 95.78.18.19095.78.18.19162
7695.78.18.192/2695.78.18.193 to 95.78.18.25495.78.18.25562
7795.78.19.0/2695.78.19.1 to 95.78.19.6295.78.19.6362
7895.78.19.64/2695.78.19.65 to 95.78.19.12695.78.19.12762
7995.78.19.128/2695.78.19.129 to 95.78.19.19095.78.19.19162
8095.78.19.192/2695.78.19.193 to 95.78.19.25495.78.19.25562
8195.78.20.0/2695.78.20.1 to 95.78.20.6295.78.20.6362
8295.78.20.64/2695.78.20.65 to 95.78.20.12695.78.20.12762
8395.78.20.128/2695.78.20.129 to 95.78.20.19095.78.20.19162
8495.78.20.192/2695.78.20.193 to 95.78.20.25495.78.20.25562
8595.78.21.0/2695.78.21.1 to 95.78.21.6295.78.21.6362
8695.78.21.64/2695.78.21.65 to 95.78.21.12695.78.21.12762
8795.78.21.128/2695.78.21.129 to 95.78.21.19095.78.21.19162
8895.78.21.192/2695.78.21.193 to 95.78.21.25495.78.21.25562
8995.78.22.0/2695.78.22.1 to 95.78.22.6295.78.22.6362
9095.78.22.64/2695.78.22.65 to 95.78.22.12695.78.22.12762
9195.78.22.128/2695.78.22.129 to 95.78.22.19095.78.22.19162
9295.78.22.192/2695.78.22.193 to 95.78.22.25495.78.22.25562
9395.78.23.0/2695.78.23.1 to 95.78.23.6295.78.23.6362
9495.78.23.64/2695.78.23.65 to 95.78.23.12695.78.23.12762
9595.78.23.128/2695.78.23.129 to 95.78.23.19095.78.23.19162
9695.78.23.192/2695.78.23.193 to 95.78.23.25495.78.23.25562
9795.78.24.0/2695.78.24.1 to 95.78.24.6295.78.24.6362
9895.78.24.64/2695.78.24.65 to 95.78.24.12695.78.24.12762
9995.78.24.128/2695.78.24.129 to 95.78.24.19095.78.24.19162
10095.78.24.192/2695.78.24.193 to 95.78.24.25495.78.24.25562
10195.78.25.0/2695.78.25.1 to 95.78.25.6295.78.25.6362
10295.78.25.64/2695.78.25.65 to 95.78.25.12695.78.25.12762
10395.78.25.128/2695.78.25.129 to 95.78.25.19095.78.25.19162
10495.78.25.192/2695.78.25.193 to 95.78.25.25495.78.25.25562
10595.78.26.0/2695.78.26.1 to 95.78.26.6295.78.26.6362
10695.78.26.64/2695.78.26.65 to 95.78.26.12695.78.26.12762
10795.78.26.128/2695.78.26.129 to 95.78.26.19095.78.26.19162
10895.78.26.192/2695.78.26.193 to 95.78.26.25495.78.26.25562
10995.78.27.0/2695.78.27.1 to 95.78.27.6295.78.27.6362
11095.78.27.64/2695.78.27.65 to 95.78.27.12695.78.27.12762
11195.78.27.128/2695.78.27.129 to 95.78.27.19095.78.27.19162
11295.78.27.192/2695.78.27.193 to 95.78.27.25495.78.27.25562
11395.78.28.0/2695.78.28.1 to 95.78.28.6295.78.28.6362
11495.78.28.64/2695.78.28.65 to 95.78.28.12695.78.28.12762
11595.78.28.128/2695.78.28.129 to 95.78.28.19095.78.28.19162
11695.78.28.192/2695.78.28.193 to 95.78.28.25495.78.28.25562
11795.78.29.0/2695.78.29.1 to 95.78.29.6295.78.29.6362
11895.78.29.64/2695.78.29.65 to 95.78.29.12695.78.29.12762
11995.78.29.128/2695.78.29.129 to 95.78.29.19095.78.29.19162
12095.78.29.192/2695.78.29.193 to 95.78.29.25495.78.29.25562
12195.78.30.0/2695.78.30.1 to 95.78.30.6295.78.30.6362
12295.78.30.64/2695.78.30.65 to 95.78.30.12695.78.30.12762
12395.78.30.128/2695.78.30.129 to 95.78.30.19095.78.30.19162
12495.78.30.192/2695.78.30.193 to 95.78.30.25495.78.30.25562
12595.78.31.0/2695.78.31.1 to 95.78.31.6295.78.31.6362
12695.78.31.64/2695.78.31.65 to 95.78.31.12695.78.31.12762
12795.78.31.128/2695.78.31.129 to 95.78.31.19095.78.31.19162
12895.78.31.192/2695.78.31.193 to 95.78.31.25495.78.31.25562
12995.78.32.0/2695.78.32.1 to 95.78.32.6295.78.32.6362
13095.78.32.64/2695.78.32.65 to 95.78.32.12695.78.32.12762
13195.78.32.128/2695.78.32.129 to 95.78.32.19095.78.32.19162
13295.78.32.192/2695.78.32.193 to 95.78.32.25495.78.32.25562
13395.78.33.0/2695.78.33.1 to 95.78.33.6295.78.33.6362
13495.78.33.64/2695.78.33.65 to 95.78.33.12695.78.33.12762
13595.78.33.128/2695.78.33.129 to 95.78.33.19095.78.33.19162
13695.78.33.192/2695.78.33.193 to 95.78.33.25495.78.33.25562
13795.78.34.0/2695.78.34.1 to 95.78.34.6295.78.34.6362
13895.78.34.64/2695.78.34.65 to 95.78.34.12695.78.34.12762
13995.78.34.128/2695.78.34.129 to 95.78.34.19095.78.34.19162
14095.78.34.192/2695.78.34.193 to 95.78.34.25495.78.34.25562
14195.78.35.0/2695.78.35.1 to 95.78.35.6295.78.35.6362
14295.78.35.64/2695.78.35.65 to 95.78.35.12695.78.35.12762
14395.78.35.128/2695.78.35.129 to 95.78.35.19095.78.35.19162
14495.78.35.192/2695.78.35.193 to 95.78.35.25495.78.35.25562
14595.78.36.0/2695.78.36.1 to 95.78.36.6295.78.36.6362
14695.78.36.64/2695.78.36.65 to 95.78.36.12695.78.36.12762
14795.78.36.128/2695.78.36.129 to 95.78.36.19095.78.36.19162
14895.78.36.192/2695.78.36.193 to 95.78.36.25495.78.36.25562
14995.78.37.0/2695.78.37.1 to 95.78.37.6295.78.37.6362
15095.78.37.64/2695.78.37.65 to 95.78.37.12695.78.37.12762
15195.78.37.128/2695.78.37.129 to 95.78.37.19095.78.37.19162
15295.78.37.192/2695.78.37.193 to 95.78.37.25495.78.37.25562
15395.78.38.0/2695.78.38.1 to 95.78.38.6295.78.38.6362
15495.78.38.64/2695.78.38.65 to 95.78.38.12695.78.38.12762
15595.78.38.128/2695.78.38.129 to 95.78.38.19095.78.38.19162
15695.78.38.192/2695.78.38.193 to 95.78.38.25495.78.38.25562
15795.78.39.0/2695.78.39.1 to 95.78.39.6295.78.39.6362
15895.78.39.64/2695.78.39.65 to 95.78.39.12695.78.39.12762
15995.78.39.128/2695.78.39.129 to 95.78.39.19095.78.39.19162
16095.78.39.192/2695.78.39.193 to 95.78.39.25495.78.39.25562
16195.78.40.0/2695.78.40.1 to 95.78.40.6295.78.40.6362
16295.78.40.64/2695.78.40.65 to 95.78.40.12695.78.40.12762
16395.78.40.128/2695.78.40.129 to 95.78.40.19095.78.40.19162
16495.78.40.192/2695.78.40.193 to 95.78.40.25495.78.40.25562
16595.78.41.0/2695.78.41.1 to 95.78.41.6295.78.41.6362
16695.78.41.64/2695.78.41.65 to 95.78.41.12695.78.41.12762
16795.78.41.128/2695.78.41.129 to 95.78.41.19095.78.41.19162
16895.78.41.192/2695.78.41.193 to 95.78.41.25495.78.41.25562
16995.78.42.0/2695.78.42.1 to 95.78.42.6295.78.42.6362
17095.78.42.64/2695.78.42.65 to 95.78.42.12695.78.42.12762
17195.78.42.128/2695.78.42.129 to 95.78.42.19095.78.42.19162
17295.78.42.192/2695.78.42.193 to 95.78.42.25495.78.42.25562
17395.78.43.0/2695.78.43.1 to 95.78.43.6295.78.43.6362
17495.78.43.64/2695.78.43.65 to 95.78.43.12695.78.43.12762
17595.78.43.128/2695.78.43.129 to 95.78.43.19095.78.43.19162
17695.78.43.192/2695.78.43.193 to 95.78.43.25495.78.43.25562
17795.78.44.0/2695.78.44.1 to 95.78.44.6295.78.44.6362
17895.78.44.64/2695.78.44.65 to 95.78.44.12695.78.44.12762
17995.78.44.128/2695.78.44.129 to 95.78.44.19095.78.44.19162
18095.78.44.192/2695.78.44.193 to 95.78.44.25495.78.44.25562
18195.78.45.0/2695.78.45.1 to 95.78.45.6295.78.45.6362
18295.78.45.64/2695.78.45.65 to 95.78.45.12695.78.45.12762
18395.78.45.128/2695.78.45.129 to 95.78.45.19095.78.45.19162
18495.78.45.192/2695.78.45.193 to 95.78.45.25495.78.45.25562
18595.78.46.0/2695.78.46.1 to 95.78.46.6295.78.46.6362
18695.78.46.64/2695.78.46.65 to 95.78.46.12695.78.46.12762
18795.78.46.128/2695.78.46.129 to 95.78.46.19095.78.46.19162
18895.78.46.192/2695.78.46.193 to 95.78.46.25495.78.46.25562
18995.78.47.0/2695.78.47.1 to 95.78.47.6295.78.47.6362
19095.78.47.64/2695.78.47.65 to 95.78.47.12695.78.47.12762
19195.78.47.128/2695.78.47.129 to 95.78.47.19095.78.47.19162
19295.78.47.192/2695.78.47.193 to 95.78.47.25495.78.47.25562
19395.78.48.0/2695.78.48.1 to 95.78.48.6295.78.48.6362
19495.78.48.64/2695.78.48.65 to 95.78.48.12695.78.48.12762
19595.78.48.128/2695.78.48.129 to 95.78.48.19095.78.48.19162
19695.78.48.192/2695.78.48.193 to 95.78.48.25495.78.48.25562
19795.78.49.0/2695.78.49.1 to 95.78.49.6295.78.49.6362
19895.78.49.64/2695.78.49.65 to 95.78.49.12695.78.49.12762
19995.78.49.128/2695.78.49.129 to 95.78.49.19095.78.49.19162
20095.78.49.192/2695.78.49.193 to 95.78.49.25495.78.49.25562
20195.78.50.0/2695.78.50.1 to 95.78.50.6295.78.50.6362
20295.78.50.64/2695.78.50.65 to 95.78.50.12695.78.50.12762
20395.78.50.128/2695.78.50.129 to 95.78.50.19095.78.50.19162
20495.78.50.192/2695.78.50.193 to 95.78.50.25495.78.50.25562
20595.78.51.0/2695.78.51.1 to 95.78.51.6295.78.51.6362
20695.78.51.64/2695.78.51.65 to 95.78.51.12695.78.51.12762
20795.78.51.128/2695.78.51.129 to 95.78.51.19095.78.51.19162
20895.78.51.192/2695.78.51.193 to 95.78.51.25495.78.51.25562
20995.78.52.0/2695.78.52.1 to 95.78.52.6295.78.52.6362
21095.78.52.64/2695.78.52.65 to 95.78.52.12695.78.52.12762
21195.78.52.128/2695.78.52.129 to 95.78.52.19095.78.52.19162
21295.78.52.192/2695.78.52.193 to 95.78.52.25495.78.52.25562
21395.78.53.0/2695.78.53.1 to 95.78.53.6295.78.53.6362
21495.78.53.64/2695.78.53.65 to 95.78.53.12695.78.53.12762
21595.78.53.128/2695.78.53.129 to 95.78.53.19095.78.53.19162
21695.78.53.192/2695.78.53.193 to 95.78.53.25495.78.53.25562
21795.78.54.0/2695.78.54.1 to 95.78.54.6295.78.54.6362
21895.78.54.64/2695.78.54.65 to 95.78.54.12695.78.54.12762
21995.78.54.128/2695.78.54.129 to 95.78.54.19095.78.54.19162
22095.78.54.192/2695.78.54.193 to 95.78.54.25495.78.54.25562
22195.78.55.0/2695.78.55.1 to 95.78.55.6295.78.55.6362
22295.78.55.64/2695.78.55.65 to 95.78.55.12695.78.55.12762
22395.78.55.128/2695.78.55.129 to 95.78.55.19095.78.55.19162
22495.78.55.192/2695.78.55.193 to 95.78.55.25495.78.55.25562
22595.78.56.0/2695.78.56.1 to 95.78.56.6295.78.56.6362
22695.78.56.64/2695.78.56.65 to 95.78.56.12695.78.56.12762
22795.78.56.128/2695.78.56.129 to 95.78.56.19095.78.56.19162
22895.78.56.192/2695.78.56.193 to 95.78.56.25495.78.56.25562
22995.78.57.0/2695.78.57.1 to 95.78.57.6295.78.57.6362
23095.78.57.64/2695.78.57.65 to 95.78.57.12695.78.57.12762
23195.78.57.128/2695.78.57.129 to 95.78.57.19095.78.57.19162
23295.78.57.192/2695.78.57.193 to 95.78.57.25495.78.57.25562
23395.78.58.0/2695.78.58.1 to 95.78.58.6295.78.58.6362
23495.78.58.64/2695.78.58.65 to 95.78.58.12695.78.58.12762
23595.78.58.128/2695.78.58.129 to 95.78.58.19095.78.58.19162
23695.78.58.192/2695.78.58.193 to 95.78.58.25495.78.58.25562
23795.78.59.0/2695.78.59.1 to 95.78.59.6295.78.59.6362
23895.78.59.64/2695.78.59.65 to 95.78.59.12695.78.59.12762
23995.78.59.128/2695.78.59.129 to 95.78.59.19095.78.59.19162
24095.78.59.192/2695.78.59.193 to 95.78.59.25495.78.59.25562
24195.78.60.0/2695.78.60.1 to 95.78.60.6295.78.60.6362
24295.78.60.64/2695.78.60.65 to 95.78.60.12695.78.60.12762
24395.78.60.128/2695.78.60.129 to 95.78.60.19095.78.60.19162
24495.78.60.192/2695.78.60.193 to 95.78.60.25495.78.60.25562
24595.78.61.0/2695.78.61.1 to 95.78.61.6295.78.61.6362
24695.78.61.64/2695.78.61.65 to 95.78.61.12695.78.61.12762
24795.78.61.128/2695.78.61.129 to 95.78.61.19095.78.61.19162
24895.78.61.192/2695.78.61.193 to 95.78.61.25495.78.61.25562
24995.78.62.0/2695.78.62.1 to 95.78.62.6295.78.62.6362
25095.78.62.64/2695.78.62.65 to 95.78.62.12695.78.62.12762
25195.78.62.128/2695.78.62.129 to 95.78.62.19095.78.62.19162
25295.78.62.192/2695.78.62.193 to 95.78.62.25495.78.62.25562
25395.78.63.0/2695.78.63.1 to 95.78.63.6295.78.63.6362
25495.78.63.64/2695.78.63.65 to 95.78.63.12695.78.63.12762
25595.78.63.128/2695.78.63.129 to 95.78.63.19095.78.63.19162
25695.78.63.192/2695.78.63.193 to 95.78.63.25495.78.63.25562

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses