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IP subnet calculator

Type an address with its prefix or mask to see the network, its usable range and masks. Split it into smaller subnets, or look up any prefix in the reference tables.

Network99.90.0.0/15
Usable hosts131,070
Subnet mask255.254.0.0
Addresses131,072
Network address
99.90.0.0
Broadcast address
99.91.255.255
First usable
99.90.0.1
Last usable
99.91.255.254
Usable hosts
131,070 (131,072 less the network and broadcast addresses)
Subnet mask
255.254.0.0
Wildcard mask
0.1.255.255 (Cisco ACLs, OSPF)
Prefix length
/15
Type
Public public
Old class
A (default /8)
As numbers
Hex 635A0000 · Integer 1666842624 to 1666973695
Reverse DNS zones
90.99.in-addr.arpa
91.99.in-addr.arpa
/15 is not on a 8-bit boundary, so it takes 2 /16 zones.
Binary
Binary view
Binary (network bits bold, host bits grey)Dotted
Address01100011.01011010.00000000.0000000099.90.0.0
Subnet mask11111111.11111110.00000000.00000000255.254.0.0
Network01100011.01011010.00000000.0000000099.90.0.0
Broadcast01100011.01011011.11111111.1111111199.91.255.255
Split into smaller subnets/27

99.90.0.0/15 makes 4,096 subnets of /27; the first 256 are listed.

Subnets
#SubnetUsable hosts rangeBroadcastHosts
199.90.0.0/2799.90.0.1 to 99.90.0.3099.90.0.3130
299.90.0.32/2799.90.0.33 to 99.90.0.6299.90.0.6330
399.90.0.64/2799.90.0.65 to 99.90.0.9499.90.0.9530
499.90.0.96/2799.90.0.97 to 99.90.0.12699.90.0.12730
599.90.0.128/2799.90.0.129 to 99.90.0.15899.90.0.15930
699.90.0.160/2799.90.0.161 to 99.90.0.19099.90.0.19130
799.90.0.192/2799.90.0.193 to 99.90.0.22299.90.0.22330
899.90.0.224/2799.90.0.225 to 99.90.0.25499.90.0.25530
999.90.1.0/2799.90.1.1 to 99.90.1.3099.90.1.3130
1099.90.1.32/2799.90.1.33 to 99.90.1.6299.90.1.6330
1199.90.1.64/2799.90.1.65 to 99.90.1.9499.90.1.9530
1299.90.1.96/2799.90.1.97 to 99.90.1.12699.90.1.12730
1399.90.1.128/2799.90.1.129 to 99.90.1.15899.90.1.15930
1499.90.1.160/2799.90.1.161 to 99.90.1.19099.90.1.19130
1599.90.1.192/2799.90.1.193 to 99.90.1.22299.90.1.22330
1699.90.1.224/2799.90.1.225 to 99.90.1.25499.90.1.25530
1799.90.2.0/2799.90.2.1 to 99.90.2.3099.90.2.3130
1899.90.2.32/2799.90.2.33 to 99.90.2.6299.90.2.6330
1999.90.2.64/2799.90.2.65 to 99.90.2.9499.90.2.9530
2099.90.2.96/2799.90.2.97 to 99.90.2.12699.90.2.12730
2199.90.2.128/2799.90.2.129 to 99.90.2.15899.90.2.15930
2299.90.2.160/2799.90.2.161 to 99.90.2.19099.90.2.19130
2399.90.2.192/2799.90.2.193 to 99.90.2.22299.90.2.22330
2499.90.2.224/2799.90.2.225 to 99.90.2.25499.90.2.25530
2599.90.3.0/2799.90.3.1 to 99.90.3.3099.90.3.3130
2699.90.3.32/2799.90.3.33 to 99.90.3.6299.90.3.6330
2799.90.3.64/2799.90.3.65 to 99.90.3.9499.90.3.9530
2899.90.3.96/2799.90.3.97 to 99.90.3.12699.90.3.12730
2999.90.3.128/2799.90.3.129 to 99.90.3.15899.90.3.15930
3099.90.3.160/2799.90.3.161 to 99.90.3.19099.90.3.19130
3199.90.3.192/2799.90.3.193 to 99.90.3.22299.90.3.22330
3299.90.3.224/2799.90.3.225 to 99.90.3.25499.90.3.25530
3399.90.4.0/2799.90.4.1 to 99.90.4.3099.90.4.3130
3499.90.4.32/2799.90.4.33 to 99.90.4.6299.90.4.6330
3599.90.4.64/2799.90.4.65 to 99.90.4.9499.90.4.9530
3699.90.4.96/2799.90.4.97 to 99.90.4.12699.90.4.12730
3799.90.4.128/2799.90.4.129 to 99.90.4.15899.90.4.15930
3899.90.4.160/2799.90.4.161 to 99.90.4.19099.90.4.19130
3999.90.4.192/2799.90.4.193 to 99.90.4.22299.90.4.22330
4099.90.4.224/2799.90.4.225 to 99.90.4.25499.90.4.25530
4199.90.5.0/2799.90.5.1 to 99.90.5.3099.90.5.3130
4299.90.5.32/2799.90.5.33 to 99.90.5.6299.90.5.6330
4399.90.5.64/2799.90.5.65 to 99.90.5.9499.90.5.9530
4499.90.5.96/2799.90.5.97 to 99.90.5.12699.90.5.12730
4599.90.5.128/2799.90.5.129 to 99.90.5.15899.90.5.15930
4699.90.5.160/2799.90.5.161 to 99.90.5.19099.90.5.19130
4799.90.5.192/2799.90.5.193 to 99.90.5.22299.90.5.22330
4899.90.5.224/2799.90.5.225 to 99.90.5.25499.90.5.25530
4999.90.6.0/2799.90.6.1 to 99.90.6.3099.90.6.3130
5099.90.6.32/2799.90.6.33 to 99.90.6.6299.90.6.6330
5199.90.6.64/2799.90.6.65 to 99.90.6.9499.90.6.9530
5299.90.6.96/2799.90.6.97 to 99.90.6.12699.90.6.12730
5399.90.6.128/2799.90.6.129 to 99.90.6.15899.90.6.15930
5499.90.6.160/2799.90.6.161 to 99.90.6.19099.90.6.19130
5599.90.6.192/2799.90.6.193 to 99.90.6.22299.90.6.22330
5699.90.6.224/2799.90.6.225 to 99.90.6.25499.90.6.25530
5799.90.7.0/2799.90.7.1 to 99.90.7.3099.90.7.3130
5899.90.7.32/2799.90.7.33 to 99.90.7.6299.90.7.6330
5999.90.7.64/2799.90.7.65 to 99.90.7.9499.90.7.9530
6099.90.7.96/2799.90.7.97 to 99.90.7.12699.90.7.12730
6199.90.7.128/2799.90.7.129 to 99.90.7.15899.90.7.15930
6299.90.7.160/2799.90.7.161 to 99.90.7.19099.90.7.19130
6399.90.7.192/2799.90.7.193 to 99.90.7.22299.90.7.22330
6499.90.7.224/2799.90.7.225 to 99.90.7.25499.90.7.25530
6599.90.8.0/2799.90.8.1 to 99.90.8.3099.90.8.3130
6699.90.8.32/2799.90.8.33 to 99.90.8.6299.90.8.6330
6799.90.8.64/2799.90.8.65 to 99.90.8.9499.90.8.9530
6899.90.8.96/2799.90.8.97 to 99.90.8.12699.90.8.12730
6999.90.8.128/2799.90.8.129 to 99.90.8.15899.90.8.15930
7099.90.8.160/2799.90.8.161 to 99.90.8.19099.90.8.19130
7199.90.8.192/2799.90.8.193 to 99.90.8.22299.90.8.22330
7299.90.8.224/2799.90.8.225 to 99.90.8.25499.90.8.25530
7399.90.9.0/2799.90.9.1 to 99.90.9.3099.90.9.3130
7499.90.9.32/2799.90.9.33 to 99.90.9.6299.90.9.6330
7599.90.9.64/2799.90.9.65 to 99.90.9.9499.90.9.9530
7699.90.9.96/2799.90.9.97 to 99.90.9.12699.90.9.12730
7799.90.9.128/2799.90.9.129 to 99.90.9.15899.90.9.15930
7899.90.9.160/2799.90.9.161 to 99.90.9.19099.90.9.19130
7999.90.9.192/2799.90.9.193 to 99.90.9.22299.90.9.22330
8099.90.9.224/2799.90.9.225 to 99.90.9.25499.90.9.25530
8199.90.10.0/2799.90.10.1 to 99.90.10.3099.90.10.3130
8299.90.10.32/2799.90.10.33 to 99.90.10.6299.90.10.6330
8399.90.10.64/2799.90.10.65 to 99.90.10.9499.90.10.9530
8499.90.10.96/2799.90.10.97 to 99.90.10.12699.90.10.12730
8599.90.10.128/2799.90.10.129 to 99.90.10.15899.90.10.15930
8699.90.10.160/2799.90.10.161 to 99.90.10.19099.90.10.19130
8799.90.10.192/2799.90.10.193 to 99.90.10.22299.90.10.22330
8899.90.10.224/2799.90.10.225 to 99.90.10.25499.90.10.25530
8999.90.11.0/2799.90.11.1 to 99.90.11.3099.90.11.3130
9099.90.11.32/2799.90.11.33 to 99.90.11.6299.90.11.6330
9199.90.11.64/2799.90.11.65 to 99.90.11.9499.90.11.9530
9299.90.11.96/2799.90.11.97 to 99.90.11.12699.90.11.12730
9399.90.11.128/2799.90.11.129 to 99.90.11.15899.90.11.15930
9499.90.11.160/2799.90.11.161 to 99.90.11.19099.90.11.19130
9599.90.11.192/2799.90.11.193 to 99.90.11.22299.90.11.22330
9699.90.11.224/2799.90.11.225 to 99.90.11.25499.90.11.25530
9799.90.12.0/2799.90.12.1 to 99.90.12.3099.90.12.3130
9899.90.12.32/2799.90.12.33 to 99.90.12.6299.90.12.6330
9999.90.12.64/2799.90.12.65 to 99.90.12.9499.90.12.9530
10099.90.12.96/2799.90.12.97 to 99.90.12.12699.90.12.12730
10199.90.12.128/2799.90.12.129 to 99.90.12.15899.90.12.15930
10299.90.12.160/2799.90.12.161 to 99.90.12.19099.90.12.19130
10399.90.12.192/2799.90.12.193 to 99.90.12.22299.90.12.22330
10499.90.12.224/2799.90.12.225 to 99.90.12.25499.90.12.25530
10599.90.13.0/2799.90.13.1 to 99.90.13.3099.90.13.3130
10699.90.13.32/2799.90.13.33 to 99.90.13.6299.90.13.6330
10799.90.13.64/2799.90.13.65 to 99.90.13.9499.90.13.9530
10899.90.13.96/2799.90.13.97 to 99.90.13.12699.90.13.12730
10999.90.13.128/2799.90.13.129 to 99.90.13.15899.90.13.15930
11099.90.13.160/2799.90.13.161 to 99.90.13.19099.90.13.19130
11199.90.13.192/2799.90.13.193 to 99.90.13.22299.90.13.22330
11299.90.13.224/2799.90.13.225 to 99.90.13.25499.90.13.25530
11399.90.14.0/2799.90.14.1 to 99.90.14.3099.90.14.3130
11499.90.14.32/2799.90.14.33 to 99.90.14.6299.90.14.6330
11599.90.14.64/2799.90.14.65 to 99.90.14.9499.90.14.9530
11699.90.14.96/2799.90.14.97 to 99.90.14.12699.90.14.12730
11799.90.14.128/2799.90.14.129 to 99.90.14.15899.90.14.15930
11899.90.14.160/2799.90.14.161 to 99.90.14.19099.90.14.19130
11999.90.14.192/2799.90.14.193 to 99.90.14.22299.90.14.22330
12099.90.14.224/2799.90.14.225 to 99.90.14.25499.90.14.25530
12199.90.15.0/2799.90.15.1 to 99.90.15.3099.90.15.3130
12299.90.15.32/2799.90.15.33 to 99.90.15.6299.90.15.6330
12399.90.15.64/2799.90.15.65 to 99.90.15.9499.90.15.9530
12499.90.15.96/2799.90.15.97 to 99.90.15.12699.90.15.12730
12599.90.15.128/2799.90.15.129 to 99.90.15.15899.90.15.15930
12699.90.15.160/2799.90.15.161 to 99.90.15.19099.90.15.19130
12799.90.15.192/2799.90.15.193 to 99.90.15.22299.90.15.22330
12899.90.15.224/2799.90.15.225 to 99.90.15.25499.90.15.25530
12999.90.16.0/2799.90.16.1 to 99.90.16.3099.90.16.3130
13099.90.16.32/2799.90.16.33 to 99.90.16.6299.90.16.6330
13199.90.16.64/2799.90.16.65 to 99.90.16.9499.90.16.9530
13299.90.16.96/2799.90.16.97 to 99.90.16.12699.90.16.12730
13399.90.16.128/2799.90.16.129 to 99.90.16.15899.90.16.15930
13499.90.16.160/2799.90.16.161 to 99.90.16.19099.90.16.19130
13599.90.16.192/2799.90.16.193 to 99.90.16.22299.90.16.22330
13699.90.16.224/2799.90.16.225 to 99.90.16.25499.90.16.25530
13799.90.17.0/2799.90.17.1 to 99.90.17.3099.90.17.3130
13899.90.17.32/2799.90.17.33 to 99.90.17.6299.90.17.6330
13999.90.17.64/2799.90.17.65 to 99.90.17.9499.90.17.9530
14099.90.17.96/2799.90.17.97 to 99.90.17.12699.90.17.12730
14199.90.17.128/2799.90.17.129 to 99.90.17.15899.90.17.15930
14299.90.17.160/2799.90.17.161 to 99.90.17.19099.90.17.19130
14399.90.17.192/2799.90.17.193 to 99.90.17.22299.90.17.22330
14499.90.17.224/2799.90.17.225 to 99.90.17.25499.90.17.25530
14599.90.18.0/2799.90.18.1 to 99.90.18.3099.90.18.3130
14699.90.18.32/2799.90.18.33 to 99.90.18.6299.90.18.6330
14799.90.18.64/2799.90.18.65 to 99.90.18.9499.90.18.9530
14899.90.18.96/2799.90.18.97 to 99.90.18.12699.90.18.12730
14999.90.18.128/2799.90.18.129 to 99.90.18.15899.90.18.15930
15099.90.18.160/2799.90.18.161 to 99.90.18.19099.90.18.19130
15199.90.18.192/2799.90.18.193 to 99.90.18.22299.90.18.22330
15299.90.18.224/2799.90.18.225 to 99.90.18.25499.90.18.25530
15399.90.19.0/2799.90.19.1 to 99.90.19.3099.90.19.3130
15499.90.19.32/2799.90.19.33 to 99.90.19.6299.90.19.6330
15599.90.19.64/2799.90.19.65 to 99.90.19.9499.90.19.9530
15699.90.19.96/2799.90.19.97 to 99.90.19.12699.90.19.12730
15799.90.19.128/2799.90.19.129 to 99.90.19.15899.90.19.15930
15899.90.19.160/2799.90.19.161 to 99.90.19.19099.90.19.19130
15999.90.19.192/2799.90.19.193 to 99.90.19.22299.90.19.22330
16099.90.19.224/2799.90.19.225 to 99.90.19.25499.90.19.25530
16199.90.20.0/2799.90.20.1 to 99.90.20.3099.90.20.3130
16299.90.20.32/2799.90.20.33 to 99.90.20.6299.90.20.6330
16399.90.20.64/2799.90.20.65 to 99.90.20.9499.90.20.9530
16499.90.20.96/2799.90.20.97 to 99.90.20.12699.90.20.12730
16599.90.20.128/2799.90.20.129 to 99.90.20.15899.90.20.15930
16699.90.20.160/2799.90.20.161 to 99.90.20.19099.90.20.19130
16799.90.20.192/2799.90.20.193 to 99.90.20.22299.90.20.22330
16899.90.20.224/2799.90.20.225 to 99.90.20.25499.90.20.25530
16999.90.21.0/2799.90.21.1 to 99.90.21.3099.90.21.3130
17099.90.21.32/2799.90.21.33 to 99.90.21.6299.90.21.6330
17199.90.21.64/2799.90.21.65 to 99.90.21.9499.90.21.9530
17299.90.21.96/2799.90.21.97 to 99.90.21.12699.90.21.12730
17399.90.21.128/2799.90.21.129 to 99.90.21.15899.90.21.15930
17499.90.21.160/2799.90.21.161 to 99.90.21.19099.90.21.19130
17599.90.21.192/2799.90.21.193 to 99.90.21.22299.90.21.22330
17699.90.21.224/2799.90.21.225 to 99.90.21.25499.90.21.25530
17799.90.22.0/2799.90.22.1 to 99.90.22.3099.90.22.3130
17899.90.22.32/2799.90.22.33 to 99.90.22.6299.90.22.6330
17999.90.22.64/2799.90.22.65 to 99.90.22.9499.90.22.9530
18099.90.22.96/2799.90.22.97 to 99.90.22.12699.90.22.12730
18199.90.22.128/2799.90.22.129 to 99.90.22.15899.90.22.15930
18299.90.22.160/2799.90.22.161 to 99.90.22.19099.90.22.19130
18399.90.22.192/2799.90.22.193 to 99.90.22.22299.90.22.22330
18499.90.22.224/2799.90.22.225 to 99.90.22.25499.90.22.25530
18599.90.23.0/2799.90.23.1 to 99.90.23.3099.90.23.3130
18699.90.23.32/2799.90.23.33 to 99.90.23.6299.90.23.6330
18799.90.23.64/2799.90.23.65 to 99.90.23.9499.90.23.9530
18899.90.23.96/2799.90.23.97 to 99.90.23.12699.90.23.12730
18999.90.23.128/2799.90.23.129 to 99.90.23.15899.90.23.15930
19099.90.23.160/2799.90.23.161 to 99.90.23.19099.90.23.19130
19199.90.23.192/2799.90.23.193 to 99.90.23.22299.90.23.22330
19299.90.23.224/2799.90.23.225 to 99.90.23.25499.90.23.25530
19399.90.24.0/2799.90.24.1 to 99.90.24.3099.90.24.3130
19499.90.24.32/2799.90.24.33 to 99.90.24.6299.90.24.6330
19599.90.24.64/2799.90.24.65 to 99.90.24.9499.90.24.9530
19699.90.24.96/2799.90.24.97 to 99.90.24.12699.90.24.12730
19799.90.24.128/2799.90.24.129 to 99.90.24.15899.90.24.15930
19899.90.24.160/2799.90.24.161 to 99.90.24.19099.90.24.19130
19999.90.24.192/2799.90.24.193 to 99.90.24.22299.90.24.22330
20099.90.24.224/2799.90.24.225 to 99.90.24.25499.90.24.25530
20199.90.25.0/2799.90.25.1 to 99.90.25.3099.90.25.3130
20299.90.25.32/2799.90.25.33 to 99.90.25.6299.90.25.6330
20399.90.25.64/2799.90.25.65 to 99.90.25.9499.90.25.9530
20499.90.25.96/2799.90.25.97 to 99.90.25.12699.90.25.12730
20599.90.25.128/2799.90.25.129 to 99.90.25.15899.90.25.15930
20699.90.25.160/2799.90.25.161 to 99.90.25.19099.90.25.19130
20799.90.25.192/2799.90.25.193 to 99.90.25.22299.90.25.22330
20899.90.25.224/2799.90.25.225 to 99.90.25.25499.90.25.25530
20999.90.26.0/2799.90.26.1 to 99.90.26.3099.90.26.3130
21099.90.26.32/2799.90.26.33 to 99.90.26.6299.90.26.6330
21199.90.26.64/2799.90.26.65 to 99.90.26.9499.90.26.9530
21299.90.26.96/2799.90.26.97 to 99.90.26.12699.90.26.12730
21399.90.26.128/2799.90.26.129 to 99.90.26.15899.90.26.15930
21499.90.26.160/2799.90.26.161 to 99.90.26.19099.90.26.19130
21599.90.26.192/2799.90.26.193 to 99.90.26.22299.90.26.22330
21699.90.26.224/2799.90.26.225 to 99.90.26.25499.90.26.25530
21799.90.27.0/2799.90.27.1 to 99.90.27.3099.90.27.3130
21899.90.27.32/2799.90.27.33 to 99.90.27.6299.90.27.6330
21999.90.27.64/2799.90.27.65 to 99.90.27.9499.90.27.9530
22099.90.27.96/2799.90.27.97 to 99.90.27.12699.90.27.12730
22199.90.27.128/2799.90.27.129 to 99.90.27.15899.90.27.15930
22299.90.27.160/2799.90.27.161 to 99.90.27.19099.90.27.19130
22399.90.27.192/2799.90.27.193 to 99.90.27.22299.90.27.22330
22499.90.27.224/2799.90.27.225 to 99.90.27.25499.90.27.25530
22599.90.28.0/2799.90.28.1 to 99.90.28.3099.90.28.3130
22699.90.28.32/2799.90.28.33 to 99.90.28.6299.90.28.6330
22799.90.28.64/2799.90.28.65 to 99.90.28.9499.90.28.9530
22899.90.28.96/2799.90.28.97 to 99.90.28.12699.90.28.12730
22999.90.28.128/2799.90.28.129 to 99.90.28.15899.90.28.15930
23099.90.28.160/2799.90.28.161 to 99.90.28.19099.90.28.19130
23199.90.28.192/2799.90.28.193 to 99.90.28.22299.90.28.22330
23299.90.28.224/2799.90.28.225 to 99.90.28.25499.90.28.25530
23399.90.29.0/2799.90.29.1 to 99.90.29.3099.90.29.3130
23499.90.29.32/2799.90.29.33 to 99.90.29.6299.90.29.6330
23599.90.29.64/2799.90.29.65 to 99.90.29.9499.90.29.9530
23699.90.29.96/2799.90.29.97 to 99.90.29.12699.90.29.12730
23799.90.29.128/2799.90.29.129 to 99.90.29.15899.90.29.15930
23899.90.29.160/2799.90.29.161 to 99.90.29.19099.90.29.19130
23999.90.29.192/2799.90.29.193 to 99.90.29.22299.90.29.22330
24099.90.29.224/2799.90.29.225 to 99.90.29.25499.90.29.25530
24199.90.30.0/2799.90.30.1 to 99.90.30.3099.90.30.3130
24299.90.30.32/2799.90.30.33 to 99.90.30.6299.90.30.6330
24399.90.30.64/2799.90.30.65 to 99.90.30.9499.90.30.9530
24499.90.30.96/2799.90.30.97 to 99.90.30.12699.90.30.12730
24599.90.30.128/2799.90.30.129 to 99.90.30.15899.90.30.15930
24699.90.30.160/2799.90.30.161 to 99.90.30.19099.90.30.19130
24799.90.30.192/2799.90.30.193 to 99.90.30.22299.90.30.22330
24899.90.30.224/2799.90.30.225 to 99.90.30.25499.90.30.25530
24999.90.31.0/2799.90.31.1 to 99.90.31.3099.90.31.3130
25099.90.31.32/2799.90.31.33 to 99.90.31.6299.90.31.6330
25199.90.31.64/2799.90.31.65 to 99.90.31.9499.90.31.9530
25299.90.31.96/2799.90.31.97 to 99.90.31.12699.90.31.12730
25399.90.31.128/2799.90.31.129 to 99.90.31.15899.90.31.15930
25499.90.31.160/2799.90.31.161 to 99.90.31.19099.90.31.19130
25599.90.31.192/2799.90.31.193 to 99.90.31.22299.90.31.22330
25699.90.31.224/2799.90.31.225 to 99.90.31.25499.90.31.25530

IPv4 CIDR reference (/0 to /32)

IPv4 prefix lengths
PrefixSubnet maskWildcardAddressesUsable hostsSizeTypical use
/00.0.0.0255.255.255.2554,294,967,2964,294,967,29416,777,216 × /24
/1128.0.0.0127.255.255.2552,147,483,6482,147,483,6468,388,608 × /24
/2192.0.0.063.255.255.2551,073,741,8241,073,741,8224,194,304 × /24
/3224.0.0.031.255.255.255536,870,912536,870,9102,097,152 × /24
/4240.0.0.015.255.255.255268,435,456268,435,4541,048,576 × /24
/5248.0.0.07.255.255.255134,217,728134,217,726524,288 × /24
/6252.0.0.03.255.255.25567,108,86467,108,862262,144 × /24
/7254.0.0.01.255.255.25533,554,43233,554,430131,072 × /24
/8255.0.0.00.255.255.25516,777,21616,777,21465,536 × /24Old class A; 10.0.0.0/8
/9255.128.0.00.127.255.2558,388,6088,388,60632,768 × /24
/10255.192.0.00.63.255.2554,194,3044,194,30216,384 × /24
/11255.224.0.00.31.255.2552,097,1522,097,1508,192 × /24
/12255.240.0.00.15.255.2551,048,5761,048,5744,096 × /24172.16.0.0/12
/13255.248.0.00.7.255.255524,288524,2862,048 × /24
/14255.252.0.00.3.255.255262,144262,1421,024 × /24
/15255.254.0.00.1.255.255131,072131,070512 × /24
/16255.255.0.00.0.255.25565,53665,534256 × /24Old class B; 192.168.0.0/16
/17255.255.128.00.0.127.25532,76832,766128 × /24
/18255.255.192.00.0.63.25516,38416,38264 × /24
/19255.255.224.00.0.31.2558,1928,19032 × /24
/20255.255.240.00.0.15.2554,0964,09416 × /24
/21255.255.248.00.0.7.2552,0482,0468 × /24
/22255.255.252.00.0.3.2551,0241,0224 × /24Large office or guest Wi-Fi (1,022 hosts)
/23255.255.254.00.0.1.2555125102 × /24Larger office LAN (510 hosts)
/24255.255.255.00.0.0.2552562541 × /24Typical office LAN (old class C)
/25255.255.255.1280.0.0.1271281261/2 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/26255.255.255.1920.0.0.6364621/4 of a /24Smaller LAN or VLAN
/27255.255.255.2240.0.0.3132301/8 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/28255.255.255.2400.0.0.1516141/16 of a /24Small VLAN, phones, cameras
/29255.255.255.2480.0.0.7861/32 of a /24Small fixed public block (5 usable)
/30255.255.255.2520.0.0.3421/64 of a /24Point-to-point (old style)
/31255.255.255.2540.0.0.1221/128 of a /24Point-to-point link (RFC 3021)
/32255.255.255.2550.0.0.0111/256 of a /24One host

IPv6 prefix reference

IPv6 prefix lengths
PrefixAddresses/64 LANs/48 sitesNibbleTypical use
/342,535,295,865,117,307,932,921,825,928,971,026,432 (2^125)2,305,843,009,213,693,95235,184,372,088,832NoAll global unicast (2000::/3)
/165,192,296,858,534,827,628,530,496,329,220,096 (2^112)281,474,976,710,6564,294,967,296Yes
/20324,518,553,658,426,726,783,156,020,576,256 (2^108)17,592,186,044,416268,435,456YesLarge provider allocation (RIPE minimum for some)
/29633,825,300,114,114,700,748,351,602,688 (2^99)34,359,738,368524,288NoRIPE allocation to a provider (often)
/3279,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 (2^96)4,294,967,29665,536YesProvider allocation (RIPE default)
/364,951,760,157,141,521,099,596,496,896 (2^92)268,435,4564,096Yes
/40309,485,009,821,345,068,724,781,056 (2^88)16,777,216256Yes
/4419,342,813,113,834,066,795,298,816 (2^84)1,048,57616Yes
/481,208,925,819,614,629,174,706,176 (2^80)65,5361YesOne site or organisation (RIPE PI / assignment)
/5275,557,863,725,914,323,419,136 (2^76)4,096Yes
/564,722,366,482,869,645,213,696 (2^72)256YesSmall site or home (common provider assignment)
/60295,147,905,179,352,825,856 (2^68)16YesSome home broadband (16 LANs)
/6418,446,744,073,709,551,616 (2^64)1YesOne LAN or VLAN (needed for SLAAC)
/7272,057,594,037,927,936 (2^56)1/256 of a /64Yes
/80281,474,976,710,656 (2^48)1/65,536 of a /64Yes
/964,294,967,2961/4,294,967,296 of a /64YesEmbeds an IPv4 address (NAT64)
/11265,5361/281,474,976,710,656 of a /64Yes
/1202561/72,057,594,037,927,936 of a /64Yes
/124161/1,152,921,504,606,846,976 of a /64Yes
/12641/4,611,686,018,427,387,904 of a /64No
/12721/9,223,372,036,854,775,808 of a /64NoPoint-to-point link (RFC 6164)
/12811/18,446,744,073,709,551,616 of a /64YesOne host or loopback

Private and special ranges

IPv4

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
255.255.255.255/32Limited broadcastEvery host on the local network
0.0.0.0/8This networkNot routed; 0.0.0.0 means "any address" in settings
10.0.0.0/8Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
100.64.0.0/10Shared address space (CGNAT)Used by providers behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598)
127.0.0.0/8LoopbackThis computer
169.254.0.0/16Link-local (APIPA)Self-assigned when no DHCP server answers
172.16.0.0/12Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
192.0.0.0/24IETF protocol assignmentsSpecial uses such as DS-Lite
192.0.2.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-1)For examples; never used on a network
192.88.99.0/246to4 relay (deprecated)Formerly anycast for 6to4
192.168.0.0/16Private (RFC 1918)Office and home networks; not routed on the internet
198.18.0.0/15BenchmarkingNetwork equipment testing (RFC 2544)
198.51.100.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-2)For examples; never used on a network
203.0.113.0/24Documentation (TEST-NET-3)For examples; never used on a network
224.0.0.0/4MulticastOne-to-many traffic, such as IPTV and routing protocols
240.0.0.0/4ReservedFuture use; not usable on most systems

IPv6

Special-purpose ranges
RangeNameWhat it is
::/128UnspecifiedNo address; :: means "any address" in settings
::1/128LoopbackThis computer
::ffff:0:0/96IPv4-mappedAn IPv4 address written as IPv6
64:ff9b::/96NAT64IPv4 addresses reached through a NAT64 gateway
100::/64Discard onlyTraffic sent here is dropped (RFC 6666)
2001:db8::/32DocumentationFor examples; never used on a network
2001::/32TeredoIPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 UDP
2002::/166to4IPv6 tunnelled over IPv4 (largely retired)
3fff::/20DocumentationFor examples (RFC 9637)
fc00::/7Unique local (ULA)Private IPv6, like RFC 1918; usually fd00::/8
fe80::/10Link-localEvery IPv6 interface has one; not routed
ff00::/8MulticastOne-to-many traffic; replaces broadcast
2000::/3Global unicastPublic internet addresses